Science Journal

 

Researcher
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ISSN 1553-9865 (print); ISSN 2163-8950 (online), doi prefix: 10.7537, Monthly
Volume 13 - Issue 3 (Cumulated No. 141), March 25, 2021

Cover (jpg), Cover (pdf), Introduction, Contents, Call for Papers, Researcher1303

 
The following manuscripts are presented as online first for peer-review, starting from March 1, 2021. 
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CONTENTS  

No.

Titles / Authors /Abstracts

Full Text

No.

1

Catalytic conversion of synthesis gas with ethanol and higher alcohols

 

Vikram Kumar

 

Former Research Scholar in Department of Chemistry, Singhania University, Pacheri Badi, Jhunjhnu-333515, Rajasthan (India)

email: vikram.rao36@gmail.com

 

Abstract: One course for biomass fabricating is the thermochemical cycle, in which biomass assets are changed over into syngas which is in this manner chemically changed over into fluid and vaporous powers. Quite possibly the most marketed biofuels is bioethanol, which is utilized as an unadulterated fuel or mixed with gas. During the most recent years, some thermochemical plants for bioethanol creation were dispatched and another is under development. A fundamental stage in the ethanol creation from biomass is the last reactant change of syngas to ethanol. In this stage, significant exertion has been made to discover an impetus specific for the ideal item, for example ethanol.

[Kumar, V. Catalytic conversion of synthesis gas with ethanol and higher alcohols. Researcher 2021;13(3):1-5]. ISSN 1553-9865 (print); ISSN 2163-8950 (online). http://www.sciencepub.net/researcher. 1. doi:10.7537/marsrsj130321.01.

 

Keywords: Catalytic, Synthetic Gas, Higher Alcohols.

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1

2

Discuss the examples of panoramic technology in the video industry Technical challenges in the video surveillance industry

 

Enze Zhang

 

Chengdu Eapil Technology Co., Ltd.

 

Abstract: Video industry is divided into two categories: video entertainment industry and video monitoring industry. The video surveillance industry pays more attention to the data value, transmission sensitivity, applicability and security attributes of the content. Along with the progress of The Times, constantly change video technology, the boundary integration gradually, there is no denying the fact and predictably, the video is great entertainment and video monitor will incorporate AI video, but is limited by the current technical development speed, in the next few years, still can be classified in accordance with the standards for the analysis of the video industry. In this paper, in view of the video surveillance industry, the existing professional security monitoring, intelligent household, analysis, vehicle traveling data recorder, AI, meeting records, and other special industry such as UAV (unmanned aerial vehicle) /robot segmentation use cases, based on this, this article unified the records, data application attribute strong video industry is divided into video surveillance industry. The reason why this paper makes a strict distinction between video surveillance industry and video entertainment industry is that the two industries have obvious differences in requirements of panoramic technology. Video entertainment industry is more about professional consumers driving enthusiast consumers to drive interest consumers and finally popularize to mass consumers, and the generated content also extends from professional film and television content to daily fragmented entertainment and sharing. Compared with the video surveillance industry, it has a strong B-terminal property, emphasizing more on functionality, practicality and systematization.

[Enze Zhang. Discuss the examples of panoramic technology in the video industry Technical challenges in the video surveillance industry. Researcher 2021;13(3):6-10]. ISSN 1553-9865 (print); ISSN 2163-8950 (online). http://www.sciencepub.net/researcher. 2. doi:10.7537/marsrsj130321.02.

 

Keywords: panoramic technology, video monitoring, segmentation, monitoring industry

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2

3

Land Fund And Ecological Aspects Of Improvement Of Land Circumstance

 

Abbasov Subkhon1, Alimdjanov Nozimdjon2, Mirzahmedov Ismoiljon3

 

1Department of Geography Samarkand state University, Samarkand 140104, Uzbekistan,

2,3Department of Geography, Namangan State University, Uychi street 160136, Uzbekistan

mirzahmedovismoil@mail.ru

 

Abstract: This article provides information on the soil and environmental conditions of Namangan region and measures to prevent them. as well as the dynamics of soil salinization and the impact of natural and anthropogenic factors on it were determined using statistical data.

[Abbasov Subkhon, Alimdjanov Nozimdjon, Mirzahmedov Ismoiljon. Land Fund And Ecological Aspects Of Improvement Of Land Circumstance. Researcher 2021;13(3):11-13]. ISSN 1553-9865 (print); ISSN 2163-8950 (online). http://www.sciencepub.net/researcher. 3. doi:10.7537/marsrsj130321.03.

 

Key words: soil, groundwater, ecological, salinity, reclamation

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3

4

Evaluation of bio-protective capacity of some botanicals against post harvest fruit rot microbes of pepper (Capsicum annum L)

 

Ijato J. Y

 

Department Of Plant Science and Biotechnology, Faculty of Science,

Ekiti State University, Ado-Ekiti P.M.B 5363, Ekiti State, Nigeria.

E-mail: considerureternity@gmail.com; GSM: 08067335124

 

Abstract: Healthy and infected samples of peppers (Capsicum annum) fruits were collected from neighborhood market, placed in sterile polyethene bag and transported to the laboratory for bioassay. The infested fruit samples were sterilized and cultured on potato dextrose agar. The cultures were incubated at room temperature and later sub cultured to obtain pure culture. Fungal isolates were sub cultured, identified through microscopic examination and characterized. Fresh and healthy pepper (C. annum L.) fruits were also inoculated with pure isolates and their pathogenicity determined. The result of bioassay showed that Rhizopus stolonifer, Aspergillus niger, Fusarium solani, Alternaria alternata, Geotrichum candidum and Mucor pussilus were found to be responsible for bio deterioration of the peppers fruits. Aspergillus niger and Rhizopus stolonifer were mostly distributed and abundant in the fruits. Mycelia growth of Aspergillus niger (86.87%) and G. candidum (75.96%) was most and least inhibited respectively by eighty percent (80%) ethanolic extracts of Azadirachta indica, Similarly, Eighty percent ethanolic extracts of Tridax procumbens exhibited 88.03% inhibition on mycelia growth of Aspergillus niger and least inhibition on G. candidum (67.22%). Mycelia growth of Aspergillus niger (87.21%) and M. pusillus (64.10%) was most and least inhibited respectively by eighty percent ethanolic extracts of Vernonia amygdalina. In the course of transit, wounds predispose peppers fruits to mycofloral contamination; hence this scenario could be minimized by proper phtyosanitary handling for elongation of fruits’ shelf life.

[Ijato J. Y. Evaluation of bio-protective capacity of some botanicals against post harvest fruit rot microbes of pepper (Capsicum annum L). Researcher 2021;13(3):14-20]. ISSN 1553-9865 (print); ISSN 2163-8950 (online). http://www.sciencepub.net/researcher. 4. doi:10.7537/marsrsj130321.04.

 

Keywords: pepper, plant extracts, rot fungi

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4

5

Corporate Tax And Its Impact On Unemployment: Recent Study Of 15 Oced Countries

 

Mohsin Rasheed1, Liu JinhuaČ

 

1         PhD Scholar, department of management engineering. Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China ORCID 0000-0001-9506-1954, Email: contactmohsinz@zzu.edu.cn

2         Professor, department of management engineering. Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China. 

Email: Ljh@zzu.edu.cn

 

Abstract: This research examine the impact of corporate taxation on unemployment developing a panel of 15 countries over 20 years. The purpose of this article is to find how corporate tax effect un-employment. This study is specifically finds that corporate taxation have an impact on unemployment or not. We took ‘corporate tax’ as an independent variable on the other side ‘unemployed force’ is dependent along with control variables. Consequently we used ordinary least square (OLS) to find the impact on unemployment. To find out data from the association for economic cooperation and development (OCED) on both variables is gathered for the time of 20 years starts from “2000 to 2019”. Results are surprising, linear regression analysis shows positive impact between corporate tax and unemployment.

[Mohsin Rasheed, Liu Jinhua. Corporate Tax And Its Impact On Unemployment: Recent Study Of 15 Oced Countries. Researcher 2021;13(3):21-25]. ISSN 1553-9865 (print); ISSN 2163-8950 (online). http://www.sciencepub.net/researcher. 5. doi:10.7537/marsrsj130321.05.

 

Keywords: corporate taxes, unemployment, OCED and ordinary least square

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5

6

The Impact Of Branchless Banking System On The Financial Performance Of The Commercial Banks In Pakistan

 

* Dr. Yasir Khan, ** Dr. Walied Askarzai, *** Zubir Khan

 

* Assistant Professor Abasyn University Peshawar, E-mail: yasirok62@yahoo.com

** Academies Australasia-Polytechnic, E-mail: w.askarzai@aapoly.edu.au

*** Ph.D Scholar University of Canberra, E-mail: zubairkhan1982@gmail.com

 

Abstract: The purpose and goal of this research paper was to assess the impact of branchless banking on commercial banks' financial results in Pakistan. The research focused on the financial performance of commercial banks through agency banking and electronic banking platforms. The analysis also explores the mediatory effects on the relationship between branchless banks and the financial results in Pakistan from financial integration, and also the moderating influence of government policy. The thesis took a non-experimental style in exploratory testing. A survey was carried out in Pakistan of all 49 scheduled commercial banks. The annual reports of the various commercial banks and the Central Bank of Pakistan collected primary and secondary data and financial performance of banks. As the principal predictor of commercial banks' financial success, the Return on Assets (ROA) has been derived from SBP’s annual reports. As metrics for agencies and electronic banking, the volume of expenditure in agency and electronic banking was used. Results from this study also suggest that financial inclusion depends on the strength of the connection between branchless banking and financial success in Pakistan. Findings suggest that the relationship between the agencies and electronic banking and financial success is partly moderated by government policies, with an impact substantial to the level of 5%. The study suggests that commercial banks invest both in agency and in electronic banking as a multi-channel approach for positive returns, since these networks are mutually complementary.

[Yasir Khan, Walied Askarzai, Zubir Khan. The Impact Of Branchless Banking System On The Financial Performance Of The Commercial Banks In Pakistan. Researcher 2021;13(3):26-33]. ISSN 1553-9865 (print); ISSN 2163-8950 (online). http://www.sciencepub.net/researcher. 6. doi:10.7537/marsrsj130321.06.

 

Key word: Branchless banking, Electronic banking and Bank performance

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6

7

The investigation of Performance of Gas-Turbine Engine

 

Seyyed Ali Mousavi Ghasemi

 

MA of Mechatronics Engineering, Iran

mousavighasemiali@yahoo.com

 

Abstract: The Massachusetts Institute of Technology Department of Mechanical Engineering teaches thermodynamics and fluid mechanics through a pair of classes, Thermal Fluids Engineering I & II. The purpose of this project was to design and fabricate a gas-turbine engine for demonstration use in these two classes. The engine was built from an automobile turbocharger with a combustion chamber connected between its compressor and turbine. Pressure and temperature sensors at different points of the engine cycle allow students to monitor the performance of the individual engine components and the complete engine cycle.

[Seyyed Ali Mousavi Ghasemi. The investigation of Performance of Gas-Turbine Engine. Researcher 2021;13(3):34-38]. ISSN 1553-9865 (print); ISSN 2163-8950 (online). http://www.sciencepub.net/researcher. 7. doi:10.7537/marsrsj130321.07.

 

Keywords: Engine Cycle, Gas-Turbine Engine, automobile turbocharger

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7

8

The Roots of USA 2008 Financial Crisis and its Impact on Global Financial Institutions

 

Mahdiyeh Rashki Ghale noo 1, Dr. Mohammad Esmaeil Eezazi 2

 

1: Business Management (financial), Sistan and Baloochestan, Pardis, Chabahar, Iran

2: Business Management (financial), Sistan and Baloochestan, Iran

rashkighalehnoomahdiyeh@yahoo.com

 

Abstract: In the global economy, there are highly dependent between developments in the housing market between America and the world financial markets and trade flow MBS in this market. This financial crisis has caused irreparable damage to America in 2008, not only the safety and health of America's economic system has arrived, but many economies may  not safe in developing and developed from the harmful effects crisis in the. This paper examines the origins, effects, future results and financial crisis and its impact on developing countries.

[Mahdiyeh Rashki Ghalenoo, Mohammad Esmaeil Eezazi. The Roots of USA 2008 Financial Crisis and its Impact on Global Financial Institutions. Researcher 2021;13(3):39-47]. ISSN 1553-9865 (print); ISSN 2163-8950 (online). http://www.sciencepub.net/researcher. 8. doi:10.7537/marsrsj130321.08.

 

Keywords: financial crisis, housing market, financial institutions, financial systems

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8

The manuscripts in this issue were presented as online first for peer-review starting from March 1, 2021. 

All comments are welcome: editor@sciencepub.net

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doi prefix: 10.7537

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