Welcome to send your manuscript to: sciencepub@gmail.com

No.

Titles / Authors /Abstracts

Full Text

No.

1

The Incidence of Fetal CNS Anomalies Compared to Other Congenital Anomalies in Cases of polyhydramnios using 3D/4D Ultrasound

Heba Ragab¹, Ahmad Abd-Elfatah Abd-Elaal¹, Yasser Khamis Mohammed², Ahmed Hesham Mohammed Said²

¹Radiology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Beni-Suef University, Egypt.

²Obstetrics and Gynecology Department, Faculty Of Medicine, Beni-Suef University, Egypt.

hebaragab8411@gmail.com

Abstract: Background: To determine the incidence and types of fetal anomalies in cases of polyhydramnios detected on 4D ultrasonography. Methods: In this analytical study, using 2D/3D/4D ultrasound machine, one hundred and ten diagnosed patients with ultrasonographically detected polyhydramnios were included. Sonographic examination was conducted between 16 to 38 weeks of gestation and fetal anomalies were examined by 2D US and correlated with3/4 D US finding and post natal outcome. Results: Out of 110 patients, 40 fetal anomalies were found (36.4%). The age of the patients included in the study ranged from 20to 42 years. the anomalies were found between age group 20 – 38 years with amniotic index range between 25-35. Central Nervous System was the commonest site with fetal anomalies (18.8%) followed by Musculoskeletal (5.5%) CVS (4.5%) and gastrointestinal tract (3.6%). Conclusion: Prenatal detection of fetal anomalies has a decisive effect on the outcome of pregnancy and helps the obstetrician in planning the intrapartum management and for post delivery resuscitative measures, if required.

[Heba Ragab, Ahmad Abd-Elfatah Abd-Elaal, Yasser Khamis Mohammed, Ahmed Hesham Mohammed Sai. The Incidence of Fetal CNS Anomalies Compared to Other Congenital Anomalies in Cases of polyhydramnios using 3D/4D Ultrasound. Researcher 2019;11(3):1-6]. ISSN 1553-9865 (print); ISSN 2163-8950 (online). http://www.sciencepub.net/researcher. 1. doi:10.7537/marsrsj110319.01.

Key words: Ultrasonography, Polyhydramnios, Fetal anomalies, 3D/4D ultrasound machine

Full Text

1

2

Behavioural Performance by Customers in Banking Sectors in district Kurukshetra, Haryana (India)

Ms. Sapna Goyal

Assistant Professor, Department of Commerce, Chaudhary Bansi Lal University, Bhiwani, Haryana (India)

e-mail: sapnaneerajgoyal@gmail.com

Abstract: Bank managers observations about the behaviour of bank customers. On overall basis, the managers agree with the statement that most of the customer expectations from the employees of your bank are too much (mean score = 4.10). The managers of HDFC strongly agree with this statement (mean score = 4.80). However, managers of Oriental Bank of Commerce (mean score=3.80), Canara Bank (mean score=4. 00), State Bank of India (mean score=3.75) and Axis Bank (mean score = 4.00) agree with this statement. On overall basis, the Managers are neutral about the statement that customers are often impatient (mean score=3.35). The managers of HDFC Bank agree with this statement (mean score=4.00). However, managers of rest of the banks i.e. Canara Bank (mean score=3.00), Axis bank (mean score= 3.00), Oriental Bank of Commerce (mean score=3.20 ) and State Bank of India (mean score=3.25) are neutral with this statement. On overall basis, the managers agree with the statement that the customers are usually trust worthy (mean score=3.75). The managers of the banks viz. HDFC Bank (mean score = 4.20), Canara Bank and Axis Bank (mean score =3.67 each), OBC Bank (mean score=3.60) and State Bank of India (mean score=3.50) agree with this statement. On overall basis, the manager agree with the statement that the customers are indifferent to the problems of bank employees in completing formalities (mean score=4.00). The Managers of all the banks viz. HDFC Bank (mean score=4.40), Canara Bank (mean score = 3.67), Axis Bank (mean score= 4.00), Oriental Bank of Commerce (mean score=3.80 ) and State Bank of India (mean score=4.00) agree with this statement.

[Goyal, S. Behavioural Performance by Customers in Banking Sectors in district Kurukshetra, Haryana (India). Researcher 2019;11(3):7-11]. ISSN 1553-9865 (print); ISSN 2163-8950 (online). http://www.sciencepub.net/researcher. 2. doi:10.7537/marsrsj110319.02.

Keywords: Customers, Behaviour, Banking Sector, Kurukshetra, Haryana

Full Text

2

3

Development of a Safety Performance Index for Construction Projects in Nigeria

*Akomolafe Maryam Abidemi. And *Ademola Sakariyau. A.

*Faculty of Environmental Science, Department of Building Technology

Osun State Polytechnic, P.M.B 301, IREE Osun State. [akomolafe01@yahoo.com]

Abstract: The identification of factors can contribute to creating awareness and/or improving safety performance is germane in safety performance index construction as well as developing a safety performance index for the Nigerian construction projects. A questionnaire survey was conducted among construction experts to identify the relative importance of these indicators. The study collects data from 238 contractors. The collected data include information on worker factors, environmental factors, and organizational factors. Statistical analyses were carried out to develop the proposed safety performance index. The study reveals the most important safety performance factors. Among these are the lack of historical factors, natural environment, incentives factors and effective project budget plan, and safety training. Moreover, the developed index can be used as an effective tool to evaluate the expected safety performance of any construction project in Nigeria.

[Akomolafe Maryam Abidemi. And Ademola Sakariyau. A. Development of a Safety Performance Index for Construction Projects in Nigeria. Researcher 2019;11(3):12-20]. ISSN 1553-9865 (print); ISSN 2163-8950 (online). http://www.sciencepub.net/researcher. 3. doi:10.7537/marsrsj110319.03.

Keywords: Construction Sites, Safety Factors, Management Practices, Safety Performance Index

Full Text

3

4

Above and below-ground decomposition of leaf litter in Leucaena leucocaephala plantation of Federal University of Agriculture, Abeokuta (FUNAAB), Nigeria

¹Oladoye, A. O., ²Oyebamiji, N. A. and ³Ayoku, Y. B.

^1,3Department of Forestry and Wildlife Management, Federal University of Agriculture, Abeokuta, Nigeria

²Department of Forestry and Wildlife Management, Federal University Dutsin-Ma, Nigeria

noahoye06@gmail.com

Abstract: A decomposition study was carried out on the leaf litters of Leucaena leucocaephala to determine the rate of decomposition of its leaves with respect to its placement on above or below the ground levels in L. leucocaephala plantation of the Federal University of Agriculture, Abeokuta, Nigeria. Leaf litters were randomly handpicked from the forest floor of which 40 g each were weighed into thirty (30) litter bags of 2 mm mesh size in which 15 were randomly placed on the forest floor (above-ground) and the remaining 15 were buried in the soil between 5-10 cm depth (below-ground). Data were analysed using descriptive statistical technique such as percentage, inferential statistics (simple linear regression) was used to determine relationship between various nutrient elements and days of decomposition (DOD). Percentage mass loss of leaf litters increased with days and higher (29.93%, 32.43% and 33.25%, 41.65%) at 80 to 100 days of placement in above and below-ground, respectively. The exchangeable basic cations and chemical compositions of litters were not consistent with respect to DOD. Regression analysis of nitrogen (N) and organic carbon (OC) significantly contributed to high (86%) of the overall decomposition of litters at (p < 0.05, p < 0.01) in below-ground level. It is therefore concluded that decomposition of leaf litters occur faster below ground layer than above ground of the forest plantation.

[Oladoye, A. O., Oyebamiji, N. A. and Ayoku, Y. B. Above and below-ground decomposition of leaf litter in Leucaena leucocaephala plantation of Federal University of Agriculture, Abeokuta (FUNAAB), Nigeria. Researcher 2019;11(3):21-25]. ISSN 1553-9865 (print); ISSN 2163-8950 (online). http://www.sciencepub.net/researcher. 4. doi:10.7537/marsrsj110319.04.

Keywords: Forest plantation; mass loss; nutrient contents; ground layer; release pattern

Full Text

4

5

Marital Satisfaction: An Assessment Of Its Fundamental Factors In Nigerian

^*Ogungbola O. O., Akomolafe A. A,

Department of Statistics, Federal University of Technology Akure, P.M.B. 704, Akure, Ondo State Nigeria. (ooogungbola@futa.edu.ng, aaakomolafe@futa.edu.ng),

Email of the corresponding author: ooogungbola@futa.edu.ng.

Tel.: +234-806-0464240

Abstract: In this research we studied the act of couples towards marital relationships. Questionnaire measures of these variables were completed by a broad sample of 120 married couples, living in Nigeria. We evaluated the quality of their current marital satisfaction and they were asked to fulfil the Marriage and Relationship Questionnaire (MARQ), result and findings shows that Problems with the Partner, Personal Problems were more significant in the life of our Nigeria couples, family ties is considered the most important factor for marital satisfaction. The correlation between scores by men and women are partially negatively correlated such as partnership, family ties, conciliation and personal problems while others scales are positively correlated.

[Ogungbola O. O., Akomolafe A. A,. Marital Satisfaction: An Assessment Of Its Fundamental Factors In Nigerian. Researcher 2019;11(3):26-30]. ISSN 1553-9865 (print); ISSN 2163-8950 (online). http://www.sciencepub.net/researcher. 5. doi:10.7537/marsrsj110319.05.

Keywords: Spearman’s correlation, student’s t-test, sexual jealousy, family ties, significant value

Full Text

5

6

Overall average profit after tax and dividend paid in the corporate sector of selected companies in Baddi, Himachal Pradesh (India)

Naina Vohra

Research Scholar, Department of Commerce, OPJS University, Churoo-136119, Rajasthan (India)

e-mail: nainasharma6902@gmail.com

Abstract: The analysis of average PAT in case of Food and Beverages Industry has been revealed that the average PAT has been increased from Rs. 7.92 crore in 2003 to Rs. 134.62 crore in 2018. The average PAT in the industry has shown increasing trend up the year 2006, which due to increase in total demand in the early phase of economic reforms. The average PAT has shown again increasing trends from the year 2008, which means that competition in the late 2000s has very less impact on average PAT of the Food and Beverages industry. The variability in average PAT in terms of Standard Deviation ranges between 19.20 to 455.26, which indicates the level of variability in PAT in the industry. The annual growth rate has shown a positive trend during most of the years under study. The analysis of PAT in case of chemical industry revealed that the average PAT has been increased from Rs. 55.26 crore in 2003 to Rs. 306.59 crore in 2018. The average PAT has shown increasing trend in all most all years except the years 2004 and 2008. Although the average PAT has shown very high level of fluctuations during the study period, annual growth rate has shown positive trend and touches all time high level of growth in the year 2014. Similarly the analysis of PAT in case of Banking Industry revealed that the average PAT has been increased from Rs. 3149 crore in 2003 to Rs. 306.59 crore in 2018. The average PAT has shown fluctuations during first phase of economic reforms but it has shown increasing trend after 2009 till 2018. The average PAT has touches its all time high level in the year 2018. The variability in terms of standard deviation ranges between 85.42 to 1086, which indicate very high level of variability in earnings. The average annual growth rate has shown positive trend in most the years under study. It touches all time high level in the year 2003 due to sudden increase in demand in first phase of economic reforms.

[Naina Vohra. Overall average profit after tax and dividend paid in the corporate sector of selected companies in Baddi, Himachal Pradesh (India). Researcher 2019;11(3):31-34]. ISSN 1553-9865 (print); ISSN 2163-8950 (online). http://www.sciencepub.net/researcher. 6. doi:10.7537/marsrsj110319.06.

Keywords: Corporate Sector, Company, Baddi, Himachal Pradesh

Full Text

6

7

Improving the Quality of Photoreceivers Using Isotope Nanoengineering

Nikolay M. Legkiy¹ and Lubov M. Zhuravleva²

¹MIREA - Russian Technological University, Vernadskogo Аv., 78, Moscow 119454, Russia.

²Russian University of Transport (MIIT), Obraztsova Str. 9, Build. 9, Moscow, 127994, Russia.

Abstract: Annotation. In a radio electronics sector, development and implementation of new tendencies are the most important part of the process that improves the efficiency of high technology industries at the modern stage. There are varies issues, especially relevant to improving the optoelectronic technologies, as there is a fast increase in the volume of information that is transmitted over the fiber optic communications systems. Therefore, one of the priorities is to improve the technical level of optoelectronic devices by creating advanced materials and manufacturing new products based on the isotope technologies.

[Nikolay M. Legkiy and Lubov M. Zhuravlev. Improving the Quality of Photoreceivers Using Isotope Nanoengineering. Researcher 2019;11(3):35-41]. ISSN 1553-9865 (print); ISSN 2163-8950 (online). http://www.sciencepub.net/researcher. 7. doi:10.7537/marsrsj110319.07.

Keywords: isotopes, fiber optic information transmission systems, nanostructures, photonics, and photoreceivers

Full Text

7

8

Effect Of Motor Educability On Academic Achievement Of Adolescent Students: With Reference To Jammu And Kashmir

Showkat Ahmad Chat¹ Dr. Sudhir Rajpal² Dr. Sharda Kashyap³

¹ Research Scholar, Department of Physical Education, Dr. C V Raman University

² Associate Professor, Department of Physical Education, Dr. C V Raman University

³ Senior Sports Officer, Govt. Bilasa Girls College, Bilaspur (C.G.)

Showkatchat55@gmail.com

Abstract: The aim of the present study was to assess the relationship between motor educability and academic achievement of adolescent students of Jammu and Kashmir. This study was carried out on 500 adolescent students studying in various schools operational in the State of Jammu and Kashmir. The sample comprises of 250 adolescent boys and 250 adolescent girls between the age range of 14 to 17 years. From each age group 50 adolescent students were selected. To assess motor educability of selected adolescent subjects Metheny-Johnson motor educability test was used. It is useful for age group 11 to adulthood. It consists of test items such as front roll, back roll, jumping half turns and jumping full terms for overall assessment of motor educability. Academic achievement of the selected subject was assessed by total marks obtained in previous year's examination. The total marks are then converted to have score out of 100 marks. 25th and 75th percentile scores on motor educability test were used to divide cases into high, average and low level of motor educability groups. One Way ANOVA reveals that adolescent students with high level of motor educability showed significantly superior academic performance as compared to adolescent students with average and low level of motor educability. It was also observed that academic achievement of adolescent students with average level of motor educability was significantly superior as compared to adolescent students with low level of motor educability. It was concluded that motor educability is one of the strong contributor towards academic achievement of adolescent students.

[Chatshowkat_, R. sudhir, K. sharda. Effect of Motor Educability on Academic Achievement of Adolescent Students: With Reference to Jammu and Kashmir. Researcher 2019;11(3):42-44]. ISSN 1553-9865 (print); ISSN 2163-8950 (online). http://www.sciencepub.net/researcher. 8. doi:10.7537/marsrsj110319.08.

Keywords: Motor educability, adolescent students, academic achievement

Full Text

8

9

Prevalence of Bovine Tuberculosis in Kombolcha Industrial Abattoir

^* Kindalem Bayew (Dr.), Kombocha, Ethiopia.

Animal Health Department Head in Janamora Wereda Livestock Office

Email: kindalembayew@gmail.com

Abstract: A cross sectional study on bovine tuberculosis (BTB) was conducted to determine its prevalence in cattle in Kombolcha industrial abattoir in the period from September, 2018 to January 2019. Routine and detailed meat inspection methods were used to detect lesions. A total of 720 cattle were inspected; their body condition scores and ages were recorded before slaughtering. Of the total animals, 5.83% (42/720) had lesions of tuberculosis. Out of these, routine abattoir inspection detected only 0.28% (2/720) with visible lesions and there was poor agreement (kappa=0.09) between routine and detailed inspection methods. The proportion of lesions found in the lung and associated lymph nodes, head, mesenteric and hepatic lymph nodes were 69.78, 18.75, 9.38 and 2.08%, respectively. The prevalence of the disease was significantly (P < 0.05) varying with body condition scores but it didn’t significantly (P > 0.05) vary with age groups of the animals. This study demonstrated the prevalence of BTB in cattle slaughtered in Kombolcha industrial abattoir and low sensitivity of routine abattoir inspection. So the carcass must be examined well to reduce the chance of messing lesions of tuberculosis.

[Kindalem Bayew, Kombocha, Ethiopia. Prevalence of Bovine Tuberculosis in Kombolcha Industrial Abattoir. Researcher 2019;11(3):45-49]. ISSN 1553-9865 (print); ISSN 2163-8950 (online). http://www.sciencepub.net/researcher. 9. doi:10.7537/marsrsj110319.09.

Key words: Kombolcha, Cattle, Bovine Tuberculosis, Meat Inspection, Prevalence

Full Text

9

10

Proof that the Fermat-Wills theorem does not hold based on the theory of circular logarithm

Wang Hongxuan ^[1]， Wang Yiping ^[2,3]

^[1] Jiangshan Experimental High School, Zhejiang Province

^[2] Association of Old Science and Technology Workers in Quzhou City, Zhejiang Province

^[3] China Qianjiang Institute of Mathematics and Power Engineering

E-mail: wyp3025419@163.com

Abstract: The Ferma theorem has been dialectically verified after more than three hundred years of history and many people's conjectures. Unfortunately, there is only a difference between the inequality and the equation, and no integer extensions are found for compatibility. The conclusion is unfair. The definition of group algebraic closed chain is an ordered combination and set of finite powers of infinite elements, which proves its unity, reciprocity, isomorphism, parallelism, limit theorem, and considers scalability and security. Decentralized. The logarithm of the dimensionless circular function is established, and the arithmetic operation between [0~1] is realized, which is called the theory of circular logarithm. The logarithm of a circle proves that arbitrary inequalities and equations can be converted to arbitrary integers by loop logarithm. This proves that the Fermat-Wells theorem does not hold.

[Wang Hongxuan, Wang Yiping. Proof that the Fermat-Wills theorem does not hold based on the theory of circular logarithm. Researcher 2019;11(3):50-58]. ISSN 1553-9865 (print); ISSN 2163-8950 (online). http://www.sciencepub.net/researcher. 10. doi:10.7537/marsrsj110319.10.

Keywords: Fermat's theorem; group algebra closed chain; inequalities and equations; circular log block chain

Full Text

10

11

Behavioral aspects of investors’ decisions in the capital market based on Faten Zoghlami model, A case study of the stock market in Isfahan

Dr Mashaallah Valikhani Dehaghani¹, A’azam Ghorbani², Mohammad Malekmohammadi Faradonbeh³, Fatemeh Malekmohammadi Faradonbeh⁴, Azadeh Ahmadian Dehaghani⁵

¹Assistant Professor, Department of Governmental Management, Dehaghan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Esfahan, Iran

²M.A student, Department of Public Administration, Islamic Azad University, Dehaghan Branch, Esfahan, Iran

³M.A student, Department of Public Administration, Islamic Azad University, Dehaghan Branch, Esfahan, Iran

⁴M.A student, Department of Public Administration, Islamic Azad University, Dehaghan Branch, Esfahan, Iran

⁵Teacher of Isfahan Education and Training Organization and MA Student of Economical Systems Planning, Islamic Azad University, Dehaghan Branch, Esfahan, Iran

Abstract: Investment means changes in the amount of capital. Investor is someone who allocates his assets to others to increase his capital. Therefore investment must be done in assets to create value. Although the behavioral decisions of investors in the capital market are different and they invest while are influenced by various factors. Given the importance of this type of investment, this research attempts to examine the Behavioral aspects of investors’ decisions in the capital market and the most important factors influencing the encouragement or discouragement some investors in the capital market. So the descriptive survey method is used in this study. The statistical population is about 6000 people and the sample included 96 investors and brokers of the stock market in Isfahan. In this study, simple random sampling is used without replacement proportional to the sample size, as well as a questionnaire with 30 questions consistent with the proposed hypothesis and based on the modified model. All questions are discussed as packaging and comply with the five-choice Likert spectrum. In addition, the reliability of questionnaire is estimated 0.872 based on the Cronbach's alpha formula which shows the high value of the questionnaire. Library and field methods are used in data collection and the questionnaire is the research instrument. To analyze the data obtained from the questionnaires SPSS software is used in both descriptive and inferential statistics analysis and Lisrel software is used in the structural equation modeling analysis. The modified model of Faten Zoghlami, is used in this study. The results of the survey shows: The fourth hypothesis with the mean score of 7.203 is in the first order of importance, The third hypothesis with an mean score of 7.104 is in the second order of importance, The first hypothesis with an mean score of 6.536 is in the third order of importance, the ninth Hypothesis with an mean score of 6.036 is in the fourth order of importance, The seventh hypothesis with an mean score of 5.927 is in the fifth order of importance, the eighth Hypothesis with an mean score of 5.688 is in the sixth order of importance, the sixth Hypothesis with an mean score of 5.500 is in the seventh order of importance, the second Hypothesis with an mean score of 4.276 is in the eighth order of importance, the fifth Hypothesis with an mean score of 3.510 is in the ninth order of importance, the tenth Hypothesis with an mean score of 3.219 is in the tenth order of importance. Meanwhile, the fifth and tenth hypotheses with the title of “Sensitivity to the rumors in investment” were not approved.

[Mashaallah Valikhani Dehaghani, A’azam Ghorbani, Mohammad Malekmohammadi Faradonbeh, Fatemeh Malekmohammadi Faradonbeh, Azadeh Ahmadian Dehaghani. Behavioral aspects of investors’ decisions in the capital market based on Faten Zoghlami model; A case study of the stock market in Isfahan. Researcher 2019;11(3):59-72]. ISSN 1553-9865 (print); ISSN 2163-8950 (online). http://www.sciencepub.net/researcher. 11. doi:10.7537/marsrsj110319.11.

Keywords: behavioral decisions, investment, behavior of investors, capital market

Full Text

11

12

Synthesis of CuO Nanocrystal by Precipitation-Pyrolysis Method and Characterized by TEM and FTIR

S Pradhan, A Acharya

HOD, Physics, Vedvyas Mahavidyalaya, Rorkela, Odisha, India¹

SIT, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India²

aurobinda.acharya@gmail.com

Abstract: In this Paper we are going to discuss the preparation of nanocrystal CuO and nanorod CuO by a combined precipitation-pyrolysis method, which involves initially preparing precursors and finally decomposing the precursors in a furnace with different annealing temperatures, which lead to the final products of copper oxide nanocrystals. The Characterization done through TEM and FTIR.

[S Pradhan, A Achary. Synthesis of CuO Nanocrystal by Precipitation-Pyrolysis Method and Characterized by TEM and FTIR. Researcher 2019;11(3):73-76]. ISSN 1553-9865 (print); ISSN 2163-8950 (online). http://www.sciencepub.net/researcher. 12. doi:10.7537/marsrsj110319.12.

Keywords: Synthesis; CuO; Nanocrystal; Precipitation-Pyrolysis Method; Characterize; TEM; FTIR

Full Text

12

13

Effect of corporate governance and ownership structure on fair liquidity

Dr Ali Pirzad, Simin Rezaei, Seyedeh Maryam Razavi

Department of management, Dehdasht Branch, Islamic Azad University, Dehdasht, Iran

Abstract: Successful management in companies and manufacturing enterprises requires appropriate use of its resources. Cash in the company is precious capital that must be used correctly to achieve company goals. In this study the effect of corporate governance variables (non-mandated members of the board of directors, the number of board members) and ownership structure (institutional ownership, the major owner) on the volume of corporate liquidity has been surveyed. Therefore 78 companies in the years 1384 to 1388, excluding investment and financial intermediation companies were selected as samples. In research hypotheses test, by means of regression model, ordinary least squares (OLS) was examined. Overall, the results of hypothesis test showed that there is no relation between the proportion of non-duty members of the board of directors and percentage shares at the disposal of institutional shareholders with liquidity companies and despite the significant and negative equity for shares of the block shareholders and the positive relationship between the number of board members was confirmed with liquidity.

[Ali Pirzad, Simin Rezaei, Seyedeh Maryam Razavi. Effect of corporate governance and ownership structure on fair liquidity. Researcher 2019;11(3):77-85]. ISSN 1553-9865 (print); ISSN 2163-8950 (online). http://www.sciencepub.net/researcher. 13. doi:10.7537/marsrsj110319.13.

Keywords: corporate governance, ownership structure, liquidity, non-duty members

Full Text

13