New York Science Journal
(N Y Sci J)
ISSN 1554-0200 (print); ISSN 2375-723X (online),
doi:10.7537/j.issn.1554-0200, Monthly
Volume 8 -
Number 9 (Cumulated No. 79); September 25, 2015
Cover Page, Introduction,
Contents, Call for
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CONTENTS
No.
|
Titles /
Authors /Abstracts
|
Full Text
|
No.
|
1
|
Development and Evaluation of
Honey Extracting Machine
Babajide, N. A.1,
Ogunlade, C. A.2, Oke, A. M.3 and Aremu,
D. O.4
1National
Rice/Maize Center, c/o Federal Dept. of Agric., Moor Plantation,
Ibadan.
2Department
of Agricultural& Environmental Engineering, University of
Ibadan, Nigeria
3Department
of Agricultural Engineering, Adeleke Uniuversity, Osun State,
Nigeria
4Department
of Agricultural Engineering, Federal College of Agriculture,
Moor plantation, Ibadan.
E-mail:
babajidenathaniel@yahoo.com
Abstract:
Traditional method of extracting
honey leads to reduction in nutritional value and quality thus,
a honey extractor; a mechanical device that extracts honey from
its comb was designed and constructed using easily available
materials. The main objective of this study is the development
and performance evaluation of a honey extractor. The main
functional parts of the machine are net frame, wire mesh
(perforation size 5mm, constructed using 1.5mm thick stainless
steel of dimension 180 x 225mm), driving shaft (20 x 50mm),
driving gear (diameter 21 x 17mm), control lever or operating
handle (made of iron rod coated with rubber material at the
point of handling to facilitate the winding process) and basket
(designed to hold and spin two honeycomb frames, constructed
using 1.5mm thick stainless steel, dimension 180 x 255mm placed
vertically into the extractor). The honey extractor is
cylindrical in shape and operated by manually turning the
control lever. The time taken for honey extraction had
significant effect on the performance of the honey extractor;
the machine capacity, efficiency and weight of honey extracted
decreases as the time taken for extraction increases, optimum
values of 91.2%, 8.68 kg/hr and 456g was obtained at 32 seconds
of honey extraction for machine efficiency, capacity and weight
of honey extracted respectively. The average values of weight of
honey extracted, weight of honeycomb remaining after honey
extraction, time taken, machine efficiency and capacity of the
honey extractor after a set of five experimental runs were
416.2g (+ 32), 83.8g (+ 31.8), 44s (+ 8.5),
83.3% (+ 6.4) and 6.52 kg/hr (+ 1.4) respectively.
The machine is portable and can be operated without any special
training or technical-know-how, the machine also has the ability
to preserve and leave the honeycomb undamaged after honey
extraction.
[Babajide N A, Ogunlade C A, Oke
A M and Aremu D O. Development and Evaluation of Honey
Extracting Machine.
N Y Sci J
2015;8(9):1-5].
(ISSN: 1554-0200).
http://www.sciencepub.net/newyork.
1
doi:10.7537/marsnys080915.01
Keywords:
honeycomb, honey extractor, design, evaluation, efficiency |
Full Text |
1
|
2
|
Fractal Investigation
of Temporal Distribution of Simulated Phase Variables of a
chaotic dynamic system
Salau T. A.O. 1 and Ajide O.O. 2
Department of
Mechanical Engineering, University of Ibadan, Nigeria
*ooe.ajide@ui.edu.ng, 2;
tao.salau@ui.edu.ng
1
*Corresponding Author
Abstract:
This study investigated the temporal/near re-occurrence of
simulated phase variables in chaotically responding nonlinear
Duffing oscillator using fractal dimension when excited
harmonically. The unsteady and steady phase variables were
simulated from three different initial conditions by the
constant step fourth order Runge-Kutta algorithms while the
fractal characterization was achieved by the box-counted method.
A total of 8,192 boxes arranged edge-to-edge on the time axis
and with equivalent size of simulation time step were used to
store the simulated phase results that are within 0.02 tolerance
limit relative to specified standard. However, the fractal
dimensions estimate were based on 14-different resolution
scales. The results show temporal distribution of simulated
phase variables that shared qualitative and quantitative
similarities with Cantor set. The estimated fractal dimensions
were between 0.0 to 0.58 and 0.0 to 0.65 for displacement and
velocity component respectively. The distribution of the
estimated fractal dimensions shows distinct peak values for the
initial conditions. The addition of corresponding peak values of
the estimated fractal box dimension from the displacement and
velocity components are 1.10, 1.09 and 1.12 for the initial
conditions of (-1, 0), (0, 0) and (1, 0). These estimates can be
used to predict the fractal dimension of the corresponding
Poincare section to within 14.9% maximum absolute error.
[Salau T. A.O. and Ajide O.O.
Fractal
Investigation of Temporal Distribution of Simulated Phase
Variables of a chaotic dynamic system.
N Y Sci J
2015;8(9):6-14].
(ISSN: 1554-0200).
http://www.sciencepub.net/newyork.
2
doi:10.7537/marsnys080915.02
Keywords:
Chaotic system, Fractal, Temporal distribution, Cantor set and
Duffing oscillator |
Full Text |
2
|
3
|
The impact of the financial crisis and audit quality on earnings
quality in the Iranian capital market
Paria Karampour 1, Dr. Habibollah Rasoli 2
1.
Department of Accounting, Persian Gulf International Branch,
Islamic Azad university, khorramshahr, iran
2.
Department of Accounting, Abadan
Branch, Islamic Azad university, Abadan, Iran
Abstract:
The aim of this study was to evaluate the impact of the
financial crisis and audit quality on earnings quality in the
capital market of Iran. It was used Altman model to measure the
financial crisis and to assess audit quality standards as audit
firm. Earnings quality is measured by the volatility of profit
and income smoothing. To test the hypotheses of the data related
to 90 companies listed in Tehran Stock Exchange as the sample
were analyzed the combined data for the period 1391-1387 for
estimating Model suitable of hypotheses on combined data was
used from Chow and Hausman test. The results showed that the
financial crisis has a significant positive impact on
fluctuations in interest and income smoothing. The results
showed that audit quality has a significant negative impact on
income smoothing, but has no significant effect on earnings
volatility.
[Paria Karampour, Habibollah Rasoli.
The impact of the financial crisis and audit quality on earnings
quality in the Iranian capital market.
N Y Sci J
2015;8(9):15-19].
(ISSN: 1554-0200).
http://www.sciencepub.net/newyork.
3
doi:10.7537/marsnys080915.03
Keywords:
financial crisis, audit quality, quality of earnings,
fluctuations in earnings, income smoothing |
Full Text |
3
|
4
|
Utopia in works of fiction DaneshvarSimin
Zahra Arian zad1, Dr. Manoochehr Tashakkori 2
1.
Department of
Persian Language and Literature,
Izeh Branch,
Islamic Azad university, Izeh, Iran
2.Assistant
Professor in Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz, Iran
Abstract:
Utopia in start of the thinking path of human is double of and
with human. Daneshvar Simin as an idealistic writer, always
amidst his work and especially her works of fiction has
expressed her utopian features and ideas. This thesis analyzes
the thoughts of Utopia Simin Daneshvar with an emphasis on her
works of fiction. After brief biography and literary works of
this writer, the concept of utopia from the perspective of
Western and Iranian intellectuals, who, like Plato, Aristotle
and Iranian writer as al-Farabi, IbnSina and military poets
Saadi, then the elements and features the ideal society from the
perspective of Daneshvar will be analyzed. Finally, the biggest
dream of writer is consisting of concepts, such as "peace,
security, true love, eternity and love to God ".
[Zahra Arian zad, Manoochehr Tashakkori.
Utopia in works of fiction Daneshvar Simin.
N Y Sci J
2015;8(9):20-24].
(ISSN: 1554-0200).
http://www.sciencepub.net/newyork.
4
doi:10.7537/marsnys080915.04
Keywords:
Simin Daneshvar, Utopia, human, government, religion, justice. |
Full Text |
4
|
5
|
The study of the Relationship between beta, company size,
financial supply and cash flow from financial activities with
sales and profitability in the Tehran Stock Exchange
Ali abdolahi 1, Issa heidari 2, Mojtaba
amouri 3, said behzadi 4
1.
Sama Technical and Vocational Training College, Islamic Azad
University, Mahshahr Branch, Mahshahr, Iran
2.Department
of Accounting Shoushtar Branch Islamic Azad University Shoushtar
Iran
3.
Khuzestan Electricity Distribution Company
4.
Department of Accounting, Persian Gulf International Branch,
Islamic Azad University, Khorramshahr, Iran.
Abstract:The
main objective of this study was to investigate the relationship
between the beta, company size, liquidity and cash flows from
financial activities with sales and profitability in the Tehran
Stock Exchange. A sample of this study was to evaluate the
effect of beta, company size, liquidity and cash flows from
financial activities with sales and profitability, the number of
120 companies listed in the Tehran Stock Exchange during 1382 to
1385 respectively. The results of this study showed that there
is a significant relationship between cash flow from financial
activities and cash by selling. While there is no significant
correlation between the beta and the size of the company with
itsselling. There is a significant relationship between the cash
from financial activities and cash flow with sales and
profitability, but there is no significant correlation between
the beta and the size of the company with profitability.
[Ali abdolahi, Issa heidari, Mojtaba amouri, said
behzadi.
The study of the Relationship between beta, company size,
financial supply and cash flow from financial activities with
sales and profitability in the Tehran Stock Exchange.
N Y Sci J
2015;8(9):25-29].
(ISSN: 1554-0200).
http://www.sciencepub.net/newyork.
5
doi:10.7537/marsnys080915.05
Keywords:
beta, size, liquidity, financial activities, profitability and
sales |
Full Text |
5
|
6
|
Causes of TMJ
Ankylosis in Anterior Sindh: An Observational Study
Qaimuddin Shaikh1,
Muhammad Shahzad2, Usman Qadir Khan3
1Department
of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Bibi Aseefa Dental College,
Shaheed Mohtarma Benazir Bhutto Medical University, Larkana
2
Department of Oral &
Maxillofacial Surgery, Liaquat University of Medical & Health
Sciences Jamshoro
3
Department of Oral and
Maxillofacial Surgery Shaikh Zayed Medical College/ Hospital,
Rahim Yar Khan
Abstract:
Objective:
To identify the causes of TMJ in anterior Sindh and to observe
the maximum recurrent cause of TMJ ankylosis.
Materials and
Method:
Study was conducted at the Department of Oral & Maxillofacial
Surgery at Larkana, Pakistan from January 2013 to April 2015. In
the current study 100 patients having TMJ Ankylosis were
included. History of patients was RTA, middle ear infection, and
autoimmune diseases.
Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics.
Results:
The maximum ratio of the patients belonged to 9-17 years and
history of RTA was the main cause in the progression of TMJ.
Conclusion:
The main cause of TMJ ankylosis is Trauma in the patients in
anterior Sindh.
[Qaimuddin
Shaikh, Muhammad Shahzad, Usman Qadir Khan.
Causes of TMJ Ankylosis in Anterior
Sindh: An observational study.
N Y Sci J
2015;8(9):30-32].
(ISSN: 1554-0200).
http://www.sciencepub.net/newyork.
6
doi:10.7537/marsnys080915.06
Keywords:
TMJ, Causes, Anterior Sindh |
Full Text |
6
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7
|
Rating of firms involved in Tehran Stock Exchange based on the
accounting and non-accounting criteria using Fuzzy Topsis method
Arash Mahmoodi Gahrouyi 1, Dr. Soghra Ghobadi 2
1.
Department of Accounting, Persian Gulf International Branch,
Islamic Azad university, khorramshahr, iran
2.
Department of Accounting, Ahvaz
Branch, Islamic Azad university, Ahvaz, Iran
Abstract:
In this study, companies operating in the Tehran Stock Exchange
based on accounting standards (which are directly derived from
the Company's financial statement data) include: Cash conversion
cycle, liquidity, capital structure, return on assets and the
size of the company and also non-accounting criteria for
performance evaluation include: Economic value added, Jensen's
alpha, Sharpe Ratio and proportion Trainor, using Fuzzy Topsis
method ranked and with ranking based on the Tehran Stock
Exchange indices were compared and their correlation were
obtained. The main objective of this study is to determine
whether the company according to reports from Tehran Stock
Exchange is ranked top among other companies, in ranking based
on accounting and non-accounting criteria for evaluating the
performance of other companies is higher or not. The research
method used for this study was survey. To do the calculations
and analyze the spreadsheet data software (Excel) and to test
hypotheses 16 Spss and Spearman correlation coefficient was
used. The results of hypothesis testing and correlation analysis
shows that between ranking companies of Stock Exchange based on
stock indexes and ranking based on accounting and non-accounting
variables, there is a weak correlation and the ranking of the
exchange only in terms of liquidity and return on assets, of
accounting standards, and of non accounting standards with
Jensen's alpha coefficient and Economic value added, there is a
significant relationship.
[Arash
Mahmoodi Gahrouyi, Soghra Ghobadi.
Rating of firms involved in Tehran Stock Exchange based on the
accounting and non-accounting criteria using Fuzzy Topsis
method.
N Y Sci J
2015;8(9):33-38].
(ISSN: 1554-0200).
http://www.sciencepub.net/newyork.
7
doi:10.7537/marsnys080915.07
Keywords:
Fuzzy TOPSIS technique, rating of superior companies, accounting
and non-accounting criteria, the cash conversion cycle, size,
Sharpe ratio. |
Full Text |
7
|
8
|
Application of time-driven
activity-based costing (TDABC) in the laboratory of Imam Ali
Health Clinic in Dezful
Rezvan Hejazi1,
Fatemeh Karmozi2, Samira Rahimi3
1.
Accounting Professor, Al-Zahra
University,Tehran, Iran
2.
Accounting PhD student, Islamic
Azad University, Bandarabbas Branch, Department of Accounting,
Bandarabbas, Iran
3.
Accounting PhD student, Islamic
Azad University, Bandarabbas Branch, Department of Accounting,
Bandarabbas, Iran
Abstract:
The aim of the present study was
to review the results of TDABC in health centers in comparison
with the traditional costing method. In this case study, TDABC
was used to calculate costs in the laboratory of Imam Ali Health
Clinic in Dezful in 2014. Accounting records were used to
collect the required data. Interviews and observations were used
to determine the cost allocation basis. The results indicated an
unused capacity of 3.3% in the relevant sector. According to the
results, the costs estimated by TDABC were less than those
estimated by the traditional costing method.
[Rezvan Hejazi, Fatemeh Karmozi,
Samira Rahimi. Application of time-driven activity-based
costing (TDABC) in the laboratory of Imam Ali Health Clinic in
Dezful.
N Y Sci J
2015;8(9):39-43].
(ISSN: 1554-0200).
http://www.sciencepub.net/newyork.
8
doi:10.7537/marsnys080915.08
Keywords:
Activity based costing (ABC), Time-driven activity-based costing
(TDABC), and Capacity cost rate |
Full Text |
8
|
9
|
Investigation the Impact
of Land Surface Temperature on Type of Land Use
Soheila Youneszadeh Jalili1,
Nima Karimi2, Mersedeh Taheri2, Petter
Plejesso3
1.
Department of Physical
Geography and Ecosystem Science Lund University, Lund,
Sweden
2.
Sharif University, MSc in
Environmental Engineering, Department of Civil engineering,
Tehran, Iran
3.
Head of GIS center, Department of Physical Geography and
Ecosystem Science, Lund University, Lund, Sweden
Abstract:
Rapid Land use changes in Netherlands especially in urban expansion and
open agriculture reduction which are due to enhanced
economic growth. This research was investigated the impact
of land surface temperature on type of land use in
Netherlands using remote sensing, geographic information
systems (GIS) and statistical methods. As land use change
alters the thermal environment, LST could be a proper change
indicator to show thermal changes in relation to land use
changes. GIS was further applied to extract the coverage
ratio of each land use in the context of LST pixels. Using
correlation and linear regression this interrelationship was
then quantified.
Overall, the key results confirm that Build-up area and open
agriculture has the largest LST difference between day and
night values. Inland water has the maximum night LST,
minimum day LST and the minimum LST difference between day
and night.
[Soheila Youneszadeh Jalili,
Nima Karimi, Mersedeh Taheri, Petter Plejesso.
Investigation the Impact of
Land Surface Temperature on Type of Land Use.
N Y Sci J
2015;8(9):44-50].
(ISSN: 1554-0200).
http://www.sciencepub.net/newyork.
9
doi:10.7537/marsnys080915.09
Keywords:
Land Surface Temperature (LST), Land Use, RS & GIS,
Netherlands
|
Full Text |
9
|
10
|
The study of the effect of manipulating the sales activities,
production and discretionary spending on the cost of financing
of the companies Tehran Stock Exchange
Abdolrahman Javerian1, Seyyed Ali Vaez
1.
Department of Accounting, Persian Gulf International Branch,
Islamic Azad University, Khorramshahr, Iran
2.Assistant
Professor in Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz, Iran
Abstract:
The study of the effect of real earning management (earning
management through manipulation of real activities) on the
company's cost of capital. When the company's management to
achieve a certain level of earnings, changes the level of real
activity unusually, management of real benefit has been done. In
this study, manipulation in three sale activities, production
and related activities in optional cost (expenses that are under
full control of management, including cost of propagations and
research and development expenditure) was considered. The impact
of each on the cost of the normal share capital companies has
been investigated. The overall goal of this research is to study
the position that whether the real activities of the management
of company (here the activities of sales, production and
optional activities) in order to manage earnings, has a
significant impact on the cost of capital of the company or not?
To test the hypotheses is used multiple regression analysis with
panel data. In this approach, the three bound approach, fixed
effects and random effects, using the test pattern (in this
study, Leamer and Hausman test) are compared together and the
best model is selected. It is recommended that investors and
creditors before investing in companies, pay attention to real
earning management in companies to prevent the transfer of funds
to the companies with low earning quality.
[Abdolrahman Javerian, Seyyed Ali Vaez.
The study of the effect of manipulating the sales activities,
production and discretionary spending on the cost of financing
of the companies Tehran Stock Exchange.
N Y Sci J
2015;8(9):51-56].
(ISSN: 1554-0200).
http://www.sciencepub.net/newyork.
10
doi:10.7537/marsnys080915.10
Keywords:
real earning management - real activities - the cost of capital |
Full Text |
10
|
11
|
Effect of time
of siam weed (Chromolaena odorata) mulch application on
soil properties, growth and tuber yield of white yam
Aruna Olasekan
Adekiya1*, Taiwo Michael Agbede2 and
Christopher Muyiwa Aboyeji1
1.
Deparpment of Crop and Soil Sciences, Landmark University,
P.M.B. 1001, Omu-Aran, Kwara State, Nigeria
2.
Department of Agricultural Technology, Rufus Giwa Polytechnic,
P.M.B. 1019, Owo, Ondo State, Nigeria
*Corresponding
author. E- mail:
adekiya2009@yahoo.com;
Tel: 08034813715
Abstract:
Experiments
were conducted at two locations during the 2010/2011 cropping
season for early yam production at Owo in the forest-savanna
transition zone of southwest Nigeria to study the effect of time
[December (D), January (J), February (F) and March (M) and a
Control – no mulch (O)] of siam weed (Chromolaena odorata)
mulch application on soil physical and chemical properties,
growth and tuber yield of white yam. Mulch material in form of
siam weed reduced soil temperature, bulk density, days to 50%
sprouting and increased soil moisture content, SOM, N, P, K, Ca
and Mg, vine length, leaf area and tuber yield of yam compared
with the control. Mulch application in December (D)
significantly produced higher (p = 0.05) SOM, N, P, K, Ca and
Mg, vine length, leaf area and tuber yield of yam compared with
mulch application in March (M). Mulch application in December
(D) increased tuber yield of yam by 44.4% at site 1 and 47.4% at
site 2 compared with the control (O). Similarly mulch
application in December increased tuber yield of yam by 26.7% at
site 1 and 23.2% at site 2 compared with March (M) application.
However, because mulch application in December is statistically
similar to January (J) applications in term of tuber yield,
therefore either of the two is recommended for yam production.
[Adekiya, A.O.,
Agbede, T.M. Aboyeji, C.M.
Effect of time of
siam weed (Chromolaena odorata) mulch application on soil
properties, growth and tuber yield of white yam.
N Y Sci J
2015;8(9):58-64].
(ISSN: 1554-0200).
http://www.sciencepub.net/newyork.
11
doi:10.7537/marsnys080915.11
Keywords:
Siam weed, mulch, yam, soil properties |
Full Text |
11
|
12
|
Utopia in works of fiction
Daneshvar Simin
Omran De
omrande@yahoo.com
Abstract:
Utopia in start of the thinking
path of human is double of and with human. Daneshvar Simin as an
idealistic writer, always amidst his work and especially her
works of fiction has expressed her utopian features and ideas.
This thesis analyzes the thoughts of Utopia Simin Daneshvar with
an emphasis on her works of fiction. After brief biography and
literary works of this writer, the concept of utopia from the
perspective of Western and Iranian intellectuals, who, like
Plato, Aristotle and Iranian writer as al-Farabi, Ibn Sina and
military poets Saadi, then the elements and features the ideal
society from the perspective of Daneshvar will be analyzed.
Finally, the biggest dream of writer is consisting of concepts,
such as "peace, security, true love, eternity and love to God ".
[Omran
De.
Utopia in works of fiction Daneshvar Simin.
N Y Sci J 2015;8(9):65-69].
(ISSN: 1554-0200).
http://www.sciencepub.net/newyork.
12
doi:10.7537/marsnys080915.12
Keywords:
Simin Daneshvar, Utopia, human, government, religion, justice |
Full Text |
12
|
13
|
Effect of rubber effluent and
urea fertilizer on the growth, yield and leaf quality of fluted
pumpkin (telfairia occidentalis)
Dunsin O., Aboyeji C.M, and
Agbaje G.O
Professor, Department of Crop &
Soil Sciences, Landmark University, PMB 1001, Omu-Aran,
Kwara-State. Nigeria
Corresponding author’s e-mail:
dunsin.oluwagbenga@lmu.edu.ng
Abstract:
The utilization of
agro-processing by-products as a veritable source of nitrogen
for vegetable production is being popularized. An experiment to
determine the effect of rubber effluent as an inorganic
fertilizer on the growth, yield and nutritional composition of
fluted pumpkin (Telfairia occidentalis Hook. F) was
conducted at Landmark University Teaching and Research Farm
between 2014. The experiment consisted of four treatments which
are: control, rubber effluent, urea, and rubber effluent + urea
laid out in a randomized complete block design (RCBD) with three
replicates. Data on the response of the morphological traits
such as vine length, number of leaf/plant, and leaf area
recorded fortnightly 2 weeks after transplanting while proximate
composition on leaf were determined after harvest. Parameters
assessed were significantly (p<0.05) increased by the applied
fertilizer types. Rubber effluent + urea had the highest vine
length at 4, 6, 8, and 10 WAT, urea fertilizer, had the highest
leaf number at 8 & 10 WAT, while the leaf area was highest at 8
& 10 WAT with rubber effluent + urea treatment. The crude
protein (41.76 %) was highest plant treated with rubber effluent
+ urea, while treatment with rubber effluent has the highest %
in ether extract (13.33%) and crude fibre (7.5 %).
[Dunsin O., Aboyeji C.M, and
Agbaje G.O. Effect of
rubber effluent and urea fertilizer on the growth, yield and
leaf quality of fluted pumpkin (telfairia occidentalis).
N Y Sci J
2015;8(9):70-73]. (ISSN: 1554-0200).
http://www.sciencepub.net/newyork.
13
doi:10.7537/marsnys080915.13
Keywords:
Telfairia
occidentalis,
rubber
effluent, yield, leaf quality |
Full Text |
13
|
14
|
The study of the effect of
manipulating the sales activities, production and discretionary
spending on the cost of financing of the companies Tehran Stock
Exchange
Abdolrahman Javerian1,
Seyyed Ali vaez
1.
Department
of Accounting, Persian Gulf International Branch, Islamic Azad
university, Khorramshahr, Iran
2.
Assistant
Professor in Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz, Iran
Abstract:
The study of the effect of real
earning management (earning management through manipulation of
real activities) on the company's cost of capital. When the
company's management to achieve a certain level of earnings,
changes the level of real activity unusually, management of real
benefit has been done. In this study, manipulation in three sale
activities, production and related activities in optional cost
(expenses that are under full control of management, including
cost of propagations and research and development expenditure)
was considered. The impact of each on the cost of the normal
share capital companies has been investigated. The overall goal
of this research is to study the position that whether the real
activities of the management of company (here the activities of
sales, production and optional activities) in order to manage
earnings, has a significant impact on the cost of capital of the
company or not? To test the hypotheses is used multiple
regression analysis with panel data. In this approach, the three
bound approach, fixed effects and random effects, using the test
pattern (in this study, Leamer and Hausman test) are compared
together and the best model is selected. It is recommended that
investors and creditors before investing in companies, pay
attention to real earning management in companies to prevent the
transfer of funds to the companies with low earning quality.
[Abdolrahman Javerian, Seyyed
Ali vaez. The study of
the effect of manipulating the sales activities, production and
discretionary spending on the cost of financing of the companies
Tehran Stock Exchange.
N Y Sci J
2015;8(9):74-80].
(ISSN: 1554-0200).
http://www.sciencepub.net/newyork.
14
doi:10.7537/marsnys080915.14
Keywords:
real earning management - real activities - the cost of capital |
Full Text |
14
|
15
|
Review the
scope
of human soul realm
Fatemeh
Ferdowsi
Teacher of
Farhangian University
Abstract:
The human soul and its issues are
the most important issues
of Islamic philosophy.
This article is of
interest to determine the
Scope the
realm of the human soul
which is intended to
achieve such things as
the manifestation and
the integrity of the
soul, the soul
of the Caliph of Allah,
topple the
immateriality of the soul.
This ambivalence
reflects is that the
human soul competency
to accept the
good and evil aspects
equally have been
recognized, because it can
be at the peak of
beauty and
perfection or
postal sin and
the fall.
So the realm of
the human soul is
very wide.
[Fatemeh
Ferdowsi. Review the scope
of human soul realm.
N Y Sci J
2015;8(9):81-84].
(ISSN: 1554-0200).
http://www.sciencepub.net/newyork.
15
doi:10.7537/marsnys080915.15
Keywords:
soul,
trends,
Scope, manifestation,
integrity, celibacy |
Full Text |
15
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16
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Investigation
effect of dialogue
on fostering critical
thinking among high school students
Abolfazl Ehsani
MSc of Educational
Planning, Educational Planning Department, Faculty of Psychology
and Educational Sciences, Allameh Tabatabai University (ATU),
Tehran, Iran
a.ehsani84@yahoo.com
Abstract:
This study
aimed to
investigate the effect of
dialogue on
critical thinking of first class in high
school of Razan city. Research In terms
of target,
applied and research methods,
like testing. The
study population includes
eighth grade students
in the academic year
2013-2014 were
enrolled in Razan city. A sample of
38 students
was randomized
cluster sampling
in two
experimental and control groups,
respectively. To
collect the data,
critical thinking and
to analyze the data
Ennis implementation
of a two-part
questionnaire
descriptive statistics (mean, standard
deviation) and
inferential statistics (multivariate
analysis of variance
and t test)
were used. According
to the findings
of dialogue on
critical thinking in
high school students has a significant
impact. In other
words, this
course will
enhance students'
critical thinking.
[Abolfazl
Ehsani. Investigation effect of
dialogue on
fostering critical thinking
among high school students. N Y
Sci J 2015;8(9):85-91].
(ISSN: 1554-0200).
http://www.sciencepub.net/newyork.
16
doi:10.7537/marsnys080915.16
Keywords:
dialogue,
critical thinking, high school students |
Full Text |
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17
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The role of Meta-cognitive
beliefs on stress in the volleyball players of Iran National
team
Mojgan
Kord1, Dr.
Mohammad
Hatami2
1.
BSc in clinical psychology, Kharazmi University, Tehran, Iran
2.
Associate Professor of psychology in Kharazmi University,
Tehran, Iran
Abstract:
Tension or stress or mental
pressure in Psychology means pressure or force, and any stimulus
that creates the tension in the human, stressful or tension
factor is called. Goal of this research is, examining the
moderator role of meta-cognitive beliefs on stress in the member
of volleyball national team of adolescents and adults, girls and
boys volleyball federation Islamic Republic of Iran. The
statistical population included all members of the national team
volleyball adolescents, youth and adults, girls and boys Islamic
Republic of Iran that now as national team members in 2012 were
selected. Out of this number based on random sampling method and
based on Morgan table 85 people boys and girls (54 boys and 31
girls) were selected as sample. The results of research showed
that meaningful and negative relationship is between
meta-cognitive beliefs and athletic stress. Relationship between
meta-cognitive beliefs and sport access is a meaningful and
positive relationship. Meta-cognitive beliefs have mediator role
in the between stress with athletic success and this role was
meaningful at the level of 0.01. In addition, meta-cognitive
beliefs could predict rate of athletic success.
[Mojgan
Kord, Mohammad
Hatami. The role of
Meta-cognitive beliefs on stress in the volleyball players of
Iran National team.
N Y Sci J
2015;8(9):92-98].
(ISSN: 1554-0200).
http://www.sciencepub.net/newyork.
17
doi:10.7537/marsnys080915.17
Keywords:
meta-cognitive beliefs, stress, members of the National
Volleyball Team |
Full Text |
17
|
The manuscripts in
this issue were presented as online first for peer-review,
starting from August 27, 2015.
All comments are
welcome: newyorksci@sciencepub.net.
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