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Analysis of Electrical Circuits Related To Impulsive Potential Source with Step Function by Elzaki Transform

 Updesh Kumar,  Govind Raj Naunyal

Associate Professor, Department of Mathematics, KGK (PG) College Moradabad

  Dinesh Verma, drdinesh.maths@ gmail.com

Abstract: The impulsive response of network circuits are generally analyzed by adopting different integral transforms. The paper inquires the impulsive response of network circuits by Elzaki integral transform: Elzaki Transform and proves the applicability of Elzaki Transform to get hold of the impulsive response of Electrical circuits.

[Updesh Kumar,  Govind Raj Naunyal. Analysis of Electrical Circuits Related To Impulsive Potential Source with Step Function by Elzaki Transform. Rep Opinion 2022;14(5):1-3]. ISSN 1553-9873 (print); ISSN 2375-7205 (online). http://www.sciencepub.net/report. 1.doi:10.7537/marsroj140522.01.

Keywords: Elzaki Transform, Impulsive Response, Network Circuits

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Xinhua News Agency did not know that "1+2" ≠ "1+1", making an international joke

Tong Xinping   (童信平)

xpt2008@126.com

Abstract What Wang Yuan said, "In 1966, Chen Jingrun finally proved (1,2). In other words, the research on proposition (F) and proposition (G) has ended. Therefore, the only thing that needs to be studied about Goldbach’s conjecture is In the propositions (A) and (D), the proposition (G) (= "factor Goldbach's problem" = "9+9" ~ "1+2"), the object is "big even number" N=p+(N-p ), delete the odd composite numbers in (N-p), hoping to leave only prime numbers. Proposition (A) (=“even Goldbach’s conjecture”=“1+1”), the object is an even number ≥6~∞, directly calculate the number of N=p₁+p₂=“1+1”. These are two propositions with different research objects and different mathematical models. This "problem" is not the " conjecture ", "1+2"≠"1+1".

[Tong Xinping (童信平). Xinhua News Agency did not know that "1+2" ≠ "1+1", making an international joke. Rep Opinion 2022;14(5):4-8]. ISSN 1553-9873 (print); ISSN 2375-7205 (online). http://www.sciencepub.net/report. 2. doi:10.7537/marsroj140522.02.

Keywords factor Goldbach problem， "1+2"， even Goldbach conjecture， "1+1"

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Application of various bioagents for the management of post-harvest of horticultural crops

Iqra Rehman^1*, Waqar Akram², Arooj Fatima³, Muhammad Mumtaz Ali^4*

¹Centre of Agricultural Biochemistry and Biotchnology, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, Pakistan,

²Department of Plant Pathology, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, Pakistan,

     ³Department of Microbiology, Government College University, Jhang Road, Faisalabad, Pakistan

⁴Senior Lecturer department of computer science, University of South Asia Lahore

*Corresponding Email: aroojahmed577@gmail.com; mailto:mumtaz.ali@usa.edu.pk

Abstract: Post-harvest diseases cause considerable losses to harvested fruits and vegetables during transportation and storage. Synthetic fungicides are primarily used to control post-harvest decay loss. Some of these pathogens are: Fusarium oxysporum, Ralstonia solanacearum, Pythium spp., Phytophthora spp, Xanthomonas spp., Colletotrichum spp., Pencillium spp , Alternaria spp etc. Many soil-borne diseases as well as post-harvest fungi are effectively addressed through a variety of bioagents belonging to predominant microbial genera represented by Trichoderma spp., Bacillus spp., Gliocadium spp. and fluorescent Pseudomonads. Of various biological approaches, the use of antagonist microorganisms is becoming popular throughout the world. Several post-harvest diseases can now be controlled by microbial antagonists.  Plant-based products can be utilized at post-harvest stage washing agents, botanical sanitizers, edible coatings (protein, lipid and starch-based, anti-microbial agents, cushioning materials during transport, preservatives and as control measure for storage diseases as various bioactive constituents. In addition, production of antibiotics, direct parasitism, and possibly induced resistance in the harvested commodity are other modes of their actions by which they suppress the activity of post-harvest pathogens in fruits and vegetables. To overcome this problem and in order to take the bio-control technology to the field and improve the commercialization of bio-control, it is important to develop new formulations of bio-control microorganisms with higher degree of stability and survival. It is possible to use the biological control as an effective strategy to manage plant diseases, increase yield, protect the environment and biological resources and approach a sustainable agricultural system.

[Iqra Rehman, Waqar Akram, Arooj Fatima, Muhammad Mumtaz Ali. Application of various bioagents for the management of post-harvest of horticultural crops. Rep Opinion 2022;14(5):9-15]. ISSN 1553-9873 (print); ISSN 2375-7205 (online). http://www.sciencepub.net/report. 3. doi:10.7537/marsroj140522.03

Key words: Post-harvest diseases, antagonist microorganisms, bio-control technology

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Direct Assessment Methodology for a Software Testing Course

Abdulhameed Alelaiwi

Department of Software Engineering, College of Computer & Information Sciences, King Saud University, P.O. Box 51178, Riyadh 11543, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

aalelaiwi@ksu.edu.sa

Abstract: It is important for educational institutions to have the latest and most up-to-date curriculum, experienced faculty members, and a good reputation if they are to achieve high rankings internationally. Student results and student satisfaction also play an important role in achieving a good ranking, and a key part of the assessment of students are instruments such as assignments, quizzes, and exams, that is, direct assessment. In this paper, we present a direct assessment (by instructor) method for students in a software testing course at an institution of higher education in Saudi Arabia and identify the problems that cause failure or poor learning outcomes.

[Abdulhameed Alelaiwi. Direct Assessment Methodology for a Software Testing Course.  Rep Opinion 2022;14(5):16-21]. ISSN 1553-9873 (print); ISSN 2375-7205 (online). http://www.sciencepub.net/report. 4. doi:10.7537/marsroj140522.04.

Key Words: curriculum, direct assessment , quizzes software testing

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Reforms of criminal justice in the Republic of Kazakhstan

Erbol Temirkhanovich Alimkulov, Mainura Okanovna Bayandina, Lyaziza Shaltaevna Bersugurova, Guljan

Nusipzhanovna Muhamadieva, Akynkozha Kalenovich Zhanibekov

Kazakh National University named by Al-Farabi, Al-Farabi Avenue 71, Almaty, Republic of Kazakhstan

Abstract. In this article, the author studies the main problems arising in reformation process of criminally-remediallegislation. In Kazakhstan, in accordance with the policy determined by its Constitution, we see a natural but at the same time complicated process of transition from the post-totalitarian society to the rule of law. The main taskin reformation of criminal procedure legislation is adherence to all democratic bases, rights and legitimate interests of the person and citizen. The authors pointed the main problems in reformation of criminally-remedial legislation which raised at the moment of transition period.

[Alimkulov E.T., Bayandina M.O., Bersugurova L.S., Muhamadieva G.N., Zhanibekov A.K. Reforms of Criminal Justice in the Republic of Kazakhstan. Rep Opinion 2022;14(5):22-26]. ISSN 1553-9873 (print); ISSN 2375-7205 (online). http://www.sciencepub.net/report. 5. doi:10.7537/marsroj140522.05.

Key words: reform,  judicial system, criminal procedure, court, justice,  state.

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The Constitution of the United States: A Transcription

Dr. Mark Herbert

World Development Institute

39-06 Main Street, Flushing, Queens, New York 11354, USA, ma708090@gmail.com

Abstract: This introduces the The Constitution of the United States: A Transcription.

[Dr. Mark Herbert. The Constitution of the United States: A Transcription. Rep Opinion 2022;14(5):27-33]. ISSN 1553-9873 (print); ISSN 2375-7205 (online). http://www.sciencepub.net/report.

6. doi:10.7537/marsroj140522.06.

Key words: Constitution; the United States; transcription

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Substance Abuse among College Students: Investigation the Role of Hopelessness

F. Jalilian¹, B. Karami Matin², M. Ahmadpanah³, F. Motlagh⁴, M. Mahboubi⁵, AA. Eslami^6,*

^1. Substance Abuse Prevention Research Center, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.

^2. Department of Public Health, School of Health, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.

^3. Research Institute of Behavioral Disorders and Substance Abuse, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.

^4. Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Yasuj University of Medical Sciences, Yasuj, Iran.

^5. Assistant professor, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Abadan College of Medical Sciences and Health Services, Ahvaz, Iran.

^6. Department of Health Education and Promotion, School of Health, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.

*Corresponding Authors E-mail: eslamiaa@gmail.com

Abstract: Some of study showed hopelessness is related with risky behaviors. The main aim of this study was determination the relationship between hopelessness and cigarette smoking, drug abuse, psychotropic drug use, and alcohol drinking among sample of Iranian male medical college students. A cross-sectional study was conducted among 425 male medical college students, during 2014 which was randomly selected with the proportional to size among different faculty. A standard self-report questionnaire was applied for collecting data and data were analyzed by SPSS-20 using -test, One-way ANOVA, and logistic regression statistical tests at 95% significant level. Hopelessness had significant relationship with marital status, living place, and parent’s education (P < 0.05). Logistic regression showed, hopelessness was a predict cigarette smoking (OR=1.148), and alcohol drinking (OR=1.102). Our findings showed Hopelessness was an independent risk factor for cigarette smoking, and alcohol drinking; thus, Intervention strategies that lower hopelessness may be effective for smoking and alcohol use prevention.

[F. Jalilian, B. Karami Matin, M. Ahmadpanah, F. Motlagh, M. Mahboubi, AA. Eslami. Substance Abuse among College Students: Investigation the Role of Hopelessness. Rep Opinion 2022;14(5):34-38]. ISSN 1553-9873 (print); ISSN 2375-7205 (online). http://www.sciencepub.net/report. 7. doi:10.7537/marsroj140522.07.

Key words: Substance abuse, College Students, Hopelessness

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