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Ecuador The Earthquake Prone Country & G.R. Irlapati’s Geoscope

Gangadhara Rao Irlapati

H.NO.5-30-4/1, Saibabanagar, jeedimetla, Hyderabad, India-500055

Email: scientistgangadhar@gmail.com

Abstract: Ecuador has several active volcanoes making the country an extremely dangerous for high- magnitude quakes and tremors. The country lies within the seismic zone between the South American plate and the Nazca plate. On August 12, 2014, an Earthquake of 5.1 magnitude on the Richter scale had rattled Quito, which was followed by an aftershock of 4.3 magnitude. 2 people were reported dead and 8 were injured. Geoscope is very useful to detect the earthquakes hence Geoscope establishments should be taken in order to capture the consequences just like earthquakes etc in the underground area of this zone. The details of the Geoscope are described below.

[Gangadhara Rao Irlapati. Ecuador The Earthquake Prone Country & G.R.Irlapati’s Geoscope. Rep Opinion 2018;10(1s):1-6]. ISSN 1553-9873 (print); ISSN 2375-7205 (online). http://www.sciencepub.net/report. 1. doi:10.7537/marsroj1001s18.01.

Keywords: G.R. Irlapati’s Geoscope, Earth Quakes, Local, Regional, Central Geoscope Centers: Simple, Homemade, Micro Geoscope Centers: Seismic luminescence studies, Electrogeopluse study etc.

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El Salvador The Earthquake Country & G.R. Irlapati’s Geoscope

Gangadhara Rao Irlapati

H.NO.5-30-4/1, Saibabanagar, jeedimetla, Hyderabad, india-500055

Email: scientistgangadhar@gmail.com

Abstract: El Salvador is another earthquake prone country, and has suffered immense damage due to quakes in the region. The small Central American republic of El Salvador has experienced, on average, one destructive earthquake per decade during the last hundred years. Two major earthquakes occurred on 13 January and 13 February 2001, with magnitudes Mw 7.7 and Mw 6.6 respectively. The two events, which were of different tectonic origin, follow the patterns of the seismicity of the region although neither event has a known precedent in the earthquake cataloge in terms of size and location. The earthquakes caused damage to thousands of traditionally built houses and triggered hundreds of landslides, which were the main causes of fatalities. The earthquakes have clearly demonstrated trends of increasing seismic risk in El Salvador due to rapid population expansion in areas of high shaking and landslide hazard, aggravated by deforestation and uncontrolled urbanization. The institutional mechanisms required for the control of land use and building practice are very weak and present a major obstacle to risk mitigation. Geoscope is very useful to detect the earthquakes hence Geoscope establishments should be taken in order to capture the consequences just like earthquakes etc in the underground area of this zone. The details of the Geoscope are described below.

[Gangadhara Rao Irlapati. El Salvador The Earthquake Country & G.R. Irlapati’s Geoscope. Rep Opinion 2018;10(1s):7-12]. ISSN 1553-9873 (print); ISSN 2375-7205 (online). http://www.sciencepub.net/report. 2. doi:10.7537/marsroj1001s18.02.

Keywords: G.R. Irlapati’s Geoscope, Earth Quakes, Local, Regional, Central Geoscope Centers: Simple, Homemade, Micro Geoscope Centers: Seismic luminescence studies, Electrogeopluse study etc.

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India The Earthquake Prone Country & G.R. Irlapati’s Geoscope

Gangadhara Rao Irlapati

H.NO.5-30-4/1, Saibabanagar, jeedimetla, Hyderabad, india-500055

Email: scientistgangadhar@gmail.com

Abstract: India has also experienced a series of some deadly earthquakes due to the movement of the Indian tectonic plate at the rate of 47 mm every year. Due to the movement of tectonic plates, India is prone to Earthquakes. India has been divided into five zones on the basis of peak ground accelerations. On December 26, 2004, an earthquake followed by a tsunami had killed around 15,000 Indians. Also, on January 26, 2001, an Earthquake in Gujarat had also killed thousands Geoscope is very useful to detect the earthquakes hence Geoscope establishments should be taken in order to capture the consequences just like earthquakes etc in the underground area of this zone. The details of the Geoscope are described below.

[Gangadhara Rao Irlapati. India The Earthquake Prone Country & G.R. Irlapati’s Geoscope. Rep Opinion 2018;10(1s):13-18]. ISSN 1553-9873 (print); ISSN 2375-7205 (online). http://www.sciencepub.net/report. 3. doi:10.7537/marsroj1001s18.03.

Keywords: G.R. Irlapati’s Geoscope, Earth Quakes, Local, Regional, Central Geoscope Centers: Simple, Homemade, Micro Geoscope Centers: Seismic luminescence studies, Electrogeopluse study etc.

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Indonesia The Earthquake Prone Country & G.R. Irlapati’s Geoscope

Gangadhara Rao Irlapati

H.NO.5-30-4/1, Saibabanagar, jeedimetla, Hyderabad, india-500055

Email: scientistgangadhar@gmail.com

Abstract: The capital of Indonesia, Jakarta, sits in a precarious position. It is not only situated atop the Pacific Ring of Fire, but also, a little less than half of the city is below sea level, putting it on soft soil that has the potential to liquefy if an earthquake of sufficient magnitude were to strike. But the complications do not end there. Its elevation also places Jakarta at risk for severe flooding. The 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake occurred on 26 December with the epicenter off the west coast of Sumatra, Indonesia. The undersea mega-thrust earthquake was caused when the Indian Plate was subducted by the Burma Plate and triggered a series of devastating tsunamis along the coasts of most landmasses bordering the Indian Ocean, killing 230,000 people in 14 countries, and submerging coastal communities with waves up to 30 meters (100 ft) high. Indonesia was the worst affected area, with most death toll estimates at around 170,000. It is the third-largest earthquake ever recorded on a seismograph Geoscope is very useful to detect the earthquakes hence Geoscope establishments should be taken in order to capture the consequences just like earthquakes etc in the underground area of this zone. The details of the Geoscope are described below.

[Gangadhara Rao Irlapati. Indonesia The Earthquake Prone Country & G.R. Irlapati’s Geoscope. Rep Opinion 2018;10(1s):19-24]. ISSN 1553-9873 (print); ISSN 2375-7205 (online). http://www.sciencepub.net/report. 4. doi:10.7537/marsroj1001s18.04.

Keywords: G.R. Irlapati’s Geoscope, Earth Quakes, Local, Regional, Central Geoscope Centers: Simple, Homemade, Micro Geoscope Centers: Seismic luminescence studies, Electrogeopluse study etc.

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Japan The Earthquake Prone Country & G.R. Irlapati’s Geoscope

Gangadhara Rao Irlapati

H.NO.5-30-4/1, Saibabanagar, jeedimetla, Hyderabad, india-500055

Email: scientistgangadhar@gmail.com

Abstract: Japan has a long history of disastrous earthquakes. It is primarily situated on the Pacific “Ring of fire”. As a result of the subduction of the Philippine Sea plate beneath the Amurian plate and Okinawa plate, Japan has been a victim of several high intensity tremors. One such deadliest earthquake shook the country on 11 March 2011 which also proved to be the costliest natural calamity for the state. Consequently, the Fukushima nuclear accident following the tsunami had attracted worldwide concerns. Geoscope is very useful to detect the earthquakes hence Geoscope establishments should be taken in order to capture the consequences just like earthquakes etc in the underground area of this zone. The details of the Geoscope are described below.

[Gangadhara Rao Irlapati. Japan The Earthquake Prone Country & G.R. Irlapati’s Geoscope. Rep Opinion 2018;10(1s):25-30]. ISSN 1553-9873 (print); ISSN 2375-7205 (online). http://www.sciencepub.net/report. 5. doi:10.7537/marsroj1001s18.05.

Keywords: G.R. Irlapati’s Geoscope, Earth Quakes, Local, Regional, Central Geoscope Centers: Simple, Homemade, Micro Geoscope Centers: Seismic luminescence studies, Electrogeopluse study etc.

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Mexico The Earthquake Prone Country & G.R. Irlapati’s Geoscope

Gangadhara Rao Irlapati

H.NO.5-30-4/1, Saibabanagar, jeedimetla, Hyderabad, india-500055

Email: scientistgangadhar@gmail.com

Abstract: Mexico is another earthquake prone country, which has faced several earthquakes of high magnitudes in the past. Situated atop three of the large tectonic plates, namely, Cocos plate, Pacific plate and the North American plate, that constitute the earth’s surface, Mexico is one of the most seismologically active regions on earth. The motion of these plates causes earthquakes and volcanic activity. Mexico has a long history of destructive earthquakes and volcanic eruptions. In September 1985, an earthquake measuring 8.1 on the Richter scale and centered in the subduction zone off Acapulco killed more than 4,000 people in Mexico City, more than 300 kilometers away. The more recent 2014 Guerrero earthquake occurred with a moment magnitude of 7.2 that hit the state of Guerrero leading to many casualties in the area. Geoscope is very useful to detect the earthquakes hence Geoscope establishments should be taken in order to capture the consequences just like earthquakes etc in the underground area of this zone. The details of the Geoscope are described below.

[Gangadhara Rao Irlapati. Mexico The Earthquake Prone Country & G.R. Irlapati’s Geoscope. Rep Opinion 2018;10(1s):31-36]. ISSN 1553-9873 (print); ISSN 2375-7205 (online). http://www.sciencepub.net/report. 6. doi:10.7537/marsroj1001s18.06.

Keywords: G.R.Irlapati’s Geoscope, Earth Quakes, Local, Regional, Central Geoscope Centers: Simple, Homemade, Micro Geoscope Centers: Seismic luminescence studies, Electrogeopluse study etc.

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Nepal The Earthquake Prone Country & G.R. Irlapati’s Geoscope

Gangadhara Rao Irlapati

H.NO.5-30-4/1, Saibabanagar, jeedimetla, Hyderabad, india-500055

Email: scientistgangadhar@gmail.com

Abstract: If estimates are to be believed, a citizen in Nepal is more likely to be killed by an earthquake as compared to any civilian in the world. An earthquake of 8.4 magnitude had hit the country in the year 1934. Another recent earthquake of 7.9 magnitude that hit the country on April 25, caused immense damage to life and property. The iconic dharahara tower was also destroyed due to the quake. Geoscope is very useful to detect the earthquakes hence Geoscope establishments should be taken in order to capture the consequences just like earthquakes etc in the underground area of this zone. The details of the Geoscope are described below.

[Gangadhara Rao Irlapati. Nepal The Earthquake Prone Country & G.R. Irlapati’s Geoscope. Rep Opinion 2018;10(1s):37-42]. ISSN 1553-9873 (print); ISSN 2375-7205 (online). http://www.sciencepub.net/report. 7. doi:10.7537/marsroj1001s18.07.

Keywords: G.R. Irlapati’s Geoscope, Earth Quakes, Local, Regional, Central Geoscope Centers: Simple, Homemade, Micro Geoscope Centers: Seismic luminescence studies, Electrogeopluse study etc.

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Pakistan The Earthquake Prone Country & G.R. Irlapati’s Geoscope

Gangadhara Rao Irlapati

H.NO.5-30-4/1, Saibabanagar, jeedimetla, Hyderabad, India-500055

Email: scientistgangadhar@gmail.com

Abstract: Another earthquake prone country is Pakistan, which is geologically located in the Indus-Tsangpo Suture Zone, which is roughly 200 km north of the Himalaya Front and is defined by an exposed ophiolite chain along its southern margin. This region has the highest rates of seismicity and largest earthquakes in the Himalaya region, caused mainly by movement on thrust faults. The magnitude 7.6 quake that struck the Kashmir region of Pakistan in October 2005 killed more than 73,000 people, many in remote parts of the country, not dense urban centers like Islamabad. More recently, in September 2013, a powerful earthquake of magnitude 7.7 Richter scale had killed at least 825 people while injuring hundreds of others, causing immense damage to life and property. Geoscope is very useful to detect the earthquakes hence Geoscope establishments should be taken in order to capture the consequences just like earthquakes etc in the underground area of this zone. The details of the Geoscope are described below.

[Gangadhara Rao Irlapati. Pakistan The Earthquake Prone Country & G.R. Irlapati’s Geoscope. Rep Opinion 2018;10(1s):43-48]. ISSN 1553-9873 (print); ISSN 2375-7205 (online). http://www.sciencepub.net/report. 8. doi:10.7537/marsroj1001s18.08.

Keywords: G.R. Irlapati’s Geoscope, Earth Quakes, Local, Regional, Central Geoscope Centers: Simple, Homemade, Micro Geoscope Centers: Seismic luminescence studies, Electrogeopluse study etc.

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Philippines The Earthquake Prone Country & G.R. Irlapati’s Geoscope

Gangadhara Rao Irlapati

H.NO.5-30-4/1, Saibabanagar, jeedimetla, Hyderabad, india-500055

Email: scientistgangadhar@gmail.com

Abstract: Philippines lies on the edge of the Pacific plate, which is traditionally a seismic hot zone that encircles the state. In Philippines, earthquakes with high magnitude have led to deadly volcanic eruptions in the past. On October 15, 2013, an earthquake of magnitude 7.1 Richter scale had struck central Philippines leading to more than 100 deaths. Geoscope is very useful to detect the earthquakes hence Geoscope establishments should be taken in order to capture the consequences just like earthquakes etc in the underground area of this zone. The details of the Geoscope are described below.

[Gangadhara Rao Irlapati. Philippines The Earthquake Prone Country & G.R. Irlapati’s Geoscope. Rep Opinion 2018;10(1s):49-54]. ISSN 1553-9873 (print); ISSN 2375-7205 (online). http://www.sciencepub.net/report. 9. doi:10.7537/marsroj1001s18.09.

Keywords: G.R. Irlapati’s Geoscope, Earth Quakes, Local, Regional, Central Geoscope Centers: Simple, Homemade, Micro Geoscope Centers: Seismic luminescence studies, Electrogeopluse study etc.

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Turkey The Earthquake Prone Country & G.R. Irlapati’S Geoscope

Gangadhara Rao Irlapati

H.NO.5-30-4/1, Saibabanagar, jeedimetla, Hyderabad, India-500055

Email: scientistgangadhar@gmail.com

Abstract: Turkey falls within the seismic zone between Arabian, Eurasian and African plates. It’s very geographic location implies that an earthquake can hit the country at any point of time. Turkey has had a long history of large earthquakes that often occur in progressive adjacent earthquakes. The magnitude 7.6 earthquake that struck western Turkey on August 17, 1999 occurred on one of the world’s longest and best studied strike-slip (horizontal motion) faults: the east-west trending North Anatolian fault. The event lasted for just 37 seconds, and killed around 17,000 people. Over 50,000 people were injured and over 5,00,000 people were rendered homeless, making it one of the most devastating earthquakes of the 20th century. Geoscope is very useful to detect the earthquakes hence Geoscope establishments should be taken in order to capture the consequences just like earthquakes etc in the underground area of this zone. The details of the Geoscope are described below.

[Gangadhara Rao Irlapati. Turkey The Earthquake Prone Country & G.R. Irlapati’S Geoscope. Rep Opinion 2018;10(1s):55-60]. ISSN 1553-9873 (print); ISSN 2375-7205 (online). http://www.sciencepub.net/report. 10. doi:10.7537/marsroj1001s18.10.

Keywords: G.R. Irlapati’s Geoscope, Earth Quakes, Local, Regional, Central Geoscope Centers: Simple, Homemade, Micro Geoscope Centers: Seismic luminescence studies, Electrogeopluse study etc.

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Indian Earthquake Zone-5 & G.R. Irlapati’S Geoscope

Gangadhara Rao Irlapati

H.NO.5-30-4/1, Saibabanagar, jeedimetla, Hyderabad, india-500055

Email: scientistgangadhar@gmail.com

Abstract: Zone 5 covers the areas with the highest risks zone that suffers earthquakes of intensity MSK IX or greater. The IS code assigns zone factor of 0.36 for Zone 5. Structural designers use this factor for earthquake resistant design of structures in Zone 5. The zone factor of 0.36 is indicative of effective (zero period) level earthquake in this zone. It is referred to as the Very High Damage Risk Zone. The region of Kashmir, the Western and Central Himalayas, North and Middle Bihar, the North-East Indian region, the Rann of Kutch and the Andaman and Nicobar group of islands fall in this zone. Generally, the areas having trap rock or basaltic rock are prone to earthquakes. let us study about the exploitation of Indian cities and towns highly vulnerable to earthquakes and the methods of studying Indian cities and towns highly vulnerable to earthquakes in this paper. i have conducted many researches on the Indian cities and towns highly vulnerable to earthquakes and invented the geoscope which is very useful in studying the Indian cities and towns highly vulnerable to earthquakes and also can help to study, forecast and mitigate geological hazards including the earth quakes and its secondary consequent hazards 24 hours in advance.

[Gangadhara Rao Irlapati. Indian Earthquake Zone-5 & G.R. Irlapati’S Geoscope. Rep Opinion 2018;10(1s):61-66]. ISSN 1553-9873 (print); ISSN 2375-7205 (online). http://www.sciencepub.net/report. 11. doi:10.7537/marsroj1001s18.11.

Key Words: G.R.Irlapati’s Geoscope, Earth Quakes, Local, Regional, Central Geoscope Centers: Simple, Homemade, Micro Geoscope Centers: Seismic luminescence studies, Electrogeopluse study etc.

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Indian Earthquake Zone-4 & G.R. Irlapati’S Geoscope

Gangadhara Rao Irlapati

H.NO.5-30-4/1, Saibabanagar, jeedimetla, Hyderabad, india-500055

Email: scientistgangadhar@gmail.com

Abstract: This zone is called the High Damage Risk Zone and covers areas liable to MSK VIII. The IS code assigns zone factor of 0.24 for Zone 4 Jammu and Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Sikkim, the parts of Indo-Gangetic plains (North Punjab, Chandigarh, Western Uttar Pradesh, Terai, North Bengal, Sundarbans) and the capital of the country Delhi fall in Zone 4. In Maharashtra, the Patan area (Koynanagar) is also in zone no-4. In Bihar the northern part of the state like Raxaul, Near the border of India and Nepal, is also in zone no-4. Let us study about the exploitation of Indian cities and towns highly vulnerable to earthquakes and the methods of studying Indian cities and towns highly vulnerable to earthquakes in this paper. i have conducted many researches on the Indian cities and towns highly vulnerable to earthquakes and invented the geoscope which is very useful in studying the Indian cities and towns highly vulnerable to earthquakes and also can help to study, forecast and mitigate geological hazards including the earth quakes and its secondary consequent hazards 24 hours in advance.

[Gangadhara Rao Irlapati. Indian Earthquake Zone-4 & G.R. Irlapati’S Geoscope. Rep Opinion 2018;10(1s):67-72]. ISSN 1553-9873 (print); ISSN 2375-7205 (online). http://www.sciencepub.net/report. 12. doi:10.7537/marsroj1001s18.12.

Key Words: G.R. Irlapati’s Geoscope, Earth Quakes, Local, Regional, Central Geoscope Centers: Simple, Homemade, Micro Geoscope Centers: Seismic luminescence studies, Electrogeopluse study etc.

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Indian Earthquake Zone-3 & G.R. Irlapati’s Geoscope

Gangadhara Rao Irlapati

H.NO.5-30-4/1, Saibabanagar, jeedimetla, Hyderabad, india-500055

Email: scientistgangadhar@gmail.com

Abstract: This zone is classified as Moderate Damage Risk Zone which is liable to MSK VII. and also 7.8 The IS code assigns zone factor of 0.16 for Zone 3. Let us study about the exploitation of Indian cities and towns highly vulnerable to earthquakes and the methods of studying Indian cities and towns highly vulnerable to earthquakes in this paper. i have conducted many researches on the Indian cities and towns highly vulnerable to earthquakes and invented the geoscope which is very useful in studying the Indian cities and towns highly vulnerable to earthquakes and also can help to study, forecast and mitigate geological hazards including the earth quakes and its secondary consequent hazards 24 hours in advance.

[Gangadhara Rao Irlapati. Indian Earthquake Zone-3 & G.R. Irlapati’s Geoscope. Rep Opinion 2018;10(1s):73-78]. ISSN 1553-9873 (print); ISSN 2375-7205 (online). http://www.sciencepub.net/report. 13. doi:10.7537/marsroj1001s18.13.

Key Words: G.R.Irlapati’s Geoscope, Earth Quakes, Local, Regional, Central Geoscope Centers: Simple, Homemade, Micro Geoscope Centers: Seismic luminescence studies, Electrogeopluse study etc.

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Indian Earthquake Zone-2 & G.R. Irlapati’S Geoscope

Gangadhara Rao Irlapati

H.NO.5-30-4/1, Saibabanagar, jeedimetla, Hyderabad, india-500055

Email: scientistgangadhar@gmail.com

Abstract: This region is liable to MSK VI or less and is classified as the Low Damage Risk Zone. The IS code assigns zone factor of 0.10 (maximum horizontal acceleration that can be experienced by a structure in this zone is 10% of gravitational acceleration) for Zone 2. let us study about the exploitation of Indian cities and towns highly vulnerable to earthquakes and the methods of studying Indian cities and towns highly vulnerable to earthquakes in this paper. i have conducted many researches on the Indian cities and towns highly vulnerable to earthquakes and invented the geoscope which is very useful in studying the Indian cities and towns highly vulnerable to earthquakes and also can help to study, forecast and mitigate geological hazards including the earth quakes and its secondary consequent hazards 24 hours in advance.

[Gangadhara Rao Irlapati. Indian Earthquake Zone-2 & G.R. Irlapati’S Geoscope. Rep Opinion 2018;10(1s):79-84]. ISSN 1553-9873 (print); ISSN 2375-7205 (online). http://www.sciencepub.net/report. 14. doi:10.7537/marsroj1001s18.14.

Key Words: G.R. Irlapati’s Geoscope, Earth Quakes, Local, Regional, Central Geoscope Centers: Simple, Homemade, Micro Geoscope Centers: Seismic luminescence studies, Electrogeopluse study etc.

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Indian Earthquake Zone-1 & G.R. Irlapati’s Geoscope

Gangadhara Rao Irlapati

H.NO.5-30-4/1, Saibabanagar, jeedimetla, Hyderabad, india-500055

Email: scientistgangadhar@gmail.com

Abstract: Since the current division of India into earthquake hazard zones does not use Zone 1, no area of India is classed as Zone 1. Future changes in the classification system may or may not return this zone to use. Let us study about the exploitation of Indian cities and towns highly vulnerable to earthquakes and the methods of studying Indian cities and towns highly vulnerable to earthquakes in this paper. i have conducted many researches on the Indian cities and towns highly vulnerable to earthquakes and invented the geoscope which is very useful in studying the Indian cities and towns highly vulnerable to earthquakes and also can help to study, forecast and mitigate geological hazards including the earth quakes and its secondary consequent hazards 24 hours in advance.

[Gangadhara Rao Irlapati. Indian Earthquake Zone-1 & G.R. Irlapati’s Geoscope. Rep Opinion 2018;10(1s):85-90]. ISSN 1553-9873 (print); ISSN 2375-7205 (online). http://www.sciencepub.net/report. 15. doi:10.7537/marsroj1001s18.15.

Key Words: G.R.Irlapati’s Geoscope, Earth Quakes, Local, Regional, Central Geoscope Centers: Simple, Homemade, Micro Geoscope Centers: Seismic luminescence studies, Electrogeopluse study etc.

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Figures of Ecuador The Earthquake Prone Country & G.R. Irlapati’s Geoscope

Gangadhara Rao Irlapati

H.NO.5-30-4/1, Saibabanagar, jeedimetla, Hyderabad, India-500055

Email: scientistgangadhar@gmail.com

Abstract: Ecuador has several active volcanoes making the country an extremely dangerous for high- magnitude quakes and tremors. This is the “Figures of Ecuador The Earthquake Prone Country & G.R. Irlapati’s Geoscope”.

[Gangadhara Rao Irlapati. Figures of Ecuador The Earthquake Prone Country & G.R. Irlapati’s Geoscope. Rep Opinion 2018;10(1s):91-96]. ISSN 1553-9873 (print); ISSN 2375-7205 (online). http://www.sciencepub.net/report. 16. doi:10.7537/marsroj1001s18.16.

Keywords: G.R. Irlapati’s Geoscope, Earth Quakes, Local, Regional, Central Geoscope Centers: Simple, Homemade, Micro Geoscope Centers: Seismic luminescence studies, Electrogeopluse study etc.

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