Report and Opinion
(Rep Opinion)
ISSN 1553-9873 (print); ISSN 2375-7205 (online),
doi prefix: 10.7537, Monthly
Volume
8 - Issue 2, Cumulated 80, February 25, 2016
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CONTENTS
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No.
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Titles /
Authors /Abstracts
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Full Text
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No.
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1
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Identification of medicinal
plants based on modern and indigenous knowledge (Case study:
Ghasem Abad rangeland, west of Isfahan province, Iran)
Habib Yazdanshenas1*,
Seyed Alireza Mousavi2, Ali Tavili 1,
Elham Shafeian 1
1.
Department of Arid & Mountainous Regions Reclamation, Faculty of
Natural Resources, University of Tehran, Iran
2.
Department of Natural Resources, Isfahan University of
Technology, Isfahan, Iran
habib_yazdan@ut.ac.ir
Abstract:
The rural communities depend
heavily on plant diversity for the fulfillment of their basic
needs and conservation of other natural resources. They collect
useful plant resources from various habitats and utilize them
using indigenous knowledge and practices. Using medicinal plants
has been considered by local people for a long time in different
regions. Today, unfortunately, many of modern societies and even
local communities do not have adequate knowledge about medicinal
plants as well. Therefore, this study was designed to probe
scientific identification and investigate culture of medicinal
plants consumption based on scientific references, and
indigenous knowledge in Ghasem Abad rangeland, situated in the
west of Isfahan province. For this purpose, all plant species
were investigated based on scientific references and medicinal
plants were identified during 2008-09. Also indigenous knowledge
of local people about medicinal plants’ utilization was recorded
by asking and observation way (in questionnaire). The results
indicated that, more than 70% of total plants in this region
belong to medicinal plants. Although, the local people recognize
these kinds of plants; but they just consume only 35% of them.
There are various medicinal plants in this area, and these
medicinal plants belong to different families and life forms.
Hemicryptophytes life forms cover more than 40% of total
medicinal plants in this region. Moreover, the most consumption
of medicinal plants among the local people belongs to Asteraceae,
Papilionaceae, and Apiaceae with 21, 15 and 12 percent,
respectively. Thus, combining the scientific and indigenous
methods of identification and utilization of medicinal plants,
not only could be effective on plants’ health and preserve the
indigenous knowledge, but also local economy will be improved
and enhanced.
[Yazdanshenas H, Mousav SA,
Tavili A , Shafeian E . Identification
of medicinal plants based on modern and indigenous knowledge
(Case study: Ghasem Abad rangeland, west of Isfahan province,
Iran). Rep Opinion 2016;8(2):1-8].
ISSN 1553-9873 (print); ISSN 2375-7205 (online).
http://www.sciencepub.net/report. 1.
doi:10.7537/marsroj080216.01
Keywords:
Medicinal plants, Indigenous knowledge, Life form, Traditional
uses |
Full Text |
1
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2
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Storing and Retrieving Images
by Relational Data Bases vs Key-Value store
Ehsan Azizi Khadem1,
Emad Fereshteh Nezhad2
1.
MSc of Computer Engineering, Department of Computer Engineering,
Lorestan University, Iran
2.
MSc of Computer Engineering, Communications Regulatory Authority
of I.R of Iran
emad_fereshtehnejad@yahoo.com
Abstract:
Today, we implement very huge
collections of data that should be stored in several storage
devices. These data collections consist of various types have
different behavior. For this requirement, we use database
systems. Now, there are two main approaches for design database
those are used more than others: Relational and NoSQL.
Relational databases are used for many years as main design
pattern for data storage. But in 21th century, some concepts
like Web2 make problems for this approach. Increasing size and
amount of data based on user defined information and social
networks with tremendous huge data sets lead database designers
to NoSQL. NoSQL databases handle horizontal scaling and support
dynamic change of values. It is schemaless and allow designers
to construct various structures according to data objects. One
of the challenges in data storage is storing and retrieving
images. In relational databases, we can only save name of image
in table and must store image file in separate folder out of our
database on storage device and then retrieve it by matching name
in table and name of file in folder. In Key-Value store systems
like Redis that is one of methods of NoSQL, we can store file in
database and retrieve it from. In this paper, we compare these
two approaches by attending to memory and time consuming of each
methods and analyze the results for present a suitable algorithm
to storing and retrieving an image in a database. We use Python
programming for interact with database systems.
[Ehsan Azizi Khadem, Emad
Fereshteh Nezhad. Storing and Retrieving Images by Relational
Data Bases vs Key-Value store. Rep Opinion 2016;8(2):9-16].
ISSN 1553-9873 (print); ISSN 2375-7205 (online).
http://www.sciencepub.net/report. 2.
doi:10.7537/marsroj080216.02
Keywords:
Relational Data Bases, Key-Value Store, Storing and Retrieving
Image |
Full Text |
2
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3
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Investigation
the Effect of Health Promoting Schools Plan on Health
Indexes of High School Students in Amol City: Case Study:
Drug Abuse Control and prevention of AIDS
Fereshteh Fani1,
Seyed
Jamaledin Tabibi2,
Mahmood Reza Gohari3
1.
M.Sc., Department of Health Services Management, Science and
Research Branch, Islamic Azad University (IAU), Tehran,
Iran.
2.
Professor, Department of
Health Services Management, Science and Research Branch,
Islamic Azad University (IAU), Tehran, Iran.
3.
Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Associate Professor,
Department of Biostatistics
fani.fereshteh@gmail.com
Abstract:
Any action
in order to ensure physical, psychological and social
behaviour students of the primary tasks of the Ministry of
Education, which the Ministry of Health and Medical
Education seems to be included in this responsibility. The
purpose of this study, the effect of health promoting
schools (HPS) on health indicators Amol City high school
students in the academic year 2010-2011. Data gathered by
the Ministry of Health questionnaire modified from the
questionnaire on risk behaviors in high school students.
Data on drug use and AIDS prevention project in high schools
HPS students with non-host responses project using SPSS
software and Mann Whitney Kolmogorov-Smirnov test was
analyzed. Average consumption of drugs in the girls' high
schools project HPS (1.02 and P<0.05) than the average
consumption in the non-project schools HPS was lower (1.10).
Measurement of other components in the high school girls and
boys Project with non-project (α = 0.05 and P<0.05) showed
no significant difference.
[Fereshteh
Fani,
Seyed
Jamaledin Tabibi, Mahmood Reza
Gohari. Investigation the Effect of Health
Promoting Schools Plan on Health Indexes of High School
Students in Amol City: Case Study: Drug Abuse Control and
prevention of AIDS.
Rep Opinion
2016;8(2):17-23].
ISSN 1553-9873 (print); ISSN 2375-7205 (online).
http://www.sciencepub.net/report.
3.
doi:10.7537/marsroj080216.03
Keywords:
Health Promoting Schools, Health Indicators, Drug Abuse and
AIDS, Amol City AIDS |
Full Text |
3
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4
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Investigate the role of dust in road accidents in Yazd city
Ali Reza
Dehghanpoor1,
Leyla
Mirfakharadini
(corresponding
author)2,
Morteza Falahpoor3
1Faculty
of Climatology department , Payame Noor University, Mehriz,
Yazd, Iran.
2department
of Climatology, Payame Noor University, Mehriz, Yazd, Iran.
3Faculty
of Climatology department , Payame Noor University, Mehriz,
Yazd, Iran.
Abstract:
This research is done for investigation about the role of dust
on road crash for Yazd province in the year of 2015. This
research is quantitative and description which is done as
documentary or description-analytic research. Statistical
society of this research is total of documents and statistics
about road car crashes on different pivots of Yazd province. In
this research statistic of road crashes of Yazd province as the
result of dust, concern about years of 2010 to 2014 are
considered as statistic sample. Needed information are obtained
from files and statistics which presented by meteorology
organization, Police Department and toll-house bureau of the
province. For analyzing data is used from inference statistic
indexes like Ki2 test, Fridman statistic, Pierson correlation
coefficient and regression. The results showed that increasing
in frequency of dust phenomenon is caused of increasing in total
car crashes in Yazd province (correlation coefficient of 0.75).
In the under study time period, 55.6 percent of cause of crashes
is dust phenomenon and 44.4 percent of causes are the other
circumstances.
[Ali Reza Dehghanpoor, Leyla Mirfakharadini, Morteza Falahpoor. Investigate the role of dust in
road accidents in Yazd city. Rep Opinion 2016;8(2):24-30].
ISSN 1553-9873 (print); ISSN 2375-7205 (online).
http://www.sciencepub.net/report.
4.
doi:10.7537/marsroj080216.04
Key words:
climate factors, dust role, road crashes and Yazd province,
circumstances |
Full Text |
4
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5
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The effect of the use of information technology in urban
management systems (Yazd)
Abbas Navabpoor (corresponding author)
Yazd branch, Islamic Azad university, Yazd, Iran.
Commercial director, Company of Pishgaman Kavir Asia ,Yazd,
Iran.
Abstract:
Today, with more complex urban issues, there are numerous ways
to solve problems. One of the most common methods around the
world, resulting in significant developments in information
technology and communications, Where quality and way of life,
such as social change and economic development, is significantly
dependent on information and its utilization. Based on the
findings of a survey among organizations and citizens of the
city of Yazd is provided. To collect information on library,
documentation and field (questionnaire) and SPSS20 software to
analyze the data used finally, these results obtained from the
use of IT facilities for urban current affairs is low. Centers,
facilities and web sites of IT services provider in the city of
Yazd in providing electronic services to citizens has been quite
satisfactory. A bout the index of E-citizen and acceptance of
it, people are more willing to use the technology. And finally,
the access to information and communication technology, although
high among managers, but most citizens do his work by calling.
The study suggests that because of structural weaknesses and
lack of expertise in the use of this technology, managers tend
to do things the traditional method that requires training in
this field.
[Abbas Navabpoor. The effect of the use of information
technology in urban management systems (Yazd).
Rep Opinion
2016;8(2):31-35]. ISSN 1553-9873
(print); ISSN 2375-7205 (online).
http://www.sciencepub.net/report.
5.
doi:10.7537/marsroj080216.05
Keywords:
E-citizen, information and communication technology, urban
planning, urban management |
Full Text |
5
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6
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Survey of Mycoflora Associated with Dried Bonga Fish (Ethmalosa
frimbriata) During Storage
Oyedeji, Funmilayo Nike
Department of Biology, Federal Capital Territory College of
Education, P.M.B. 61, Abuja, Nigeria
Email:
deleijigbade@yahoo.com
Abstract:
The total number of isolated fungi from the fish stored in
various storage medium at different temperature shows that the
freezer recorded the least; this may be due to the fact that
most of the isolates could not survive mesophilic temperature
while ambient temperature and refrigeration have equal number of
isolates. The survey of mycoflora on dried Bonga fish stored at
refrigeration temperature (4 ± 2 0C) shows
that the frequencies of occurrence of the fungal isolates were
in the order of Aspergillus flavus 4 (30.78 %) >
Rhizopus oryzae 3 (23.08 %) > Aspergillus niger 2
(15.38 %) > Penicillium chrysogenum 2 (15.38 %)
respectively, while Aspergillus terrus and Microsporum
sp have equal frequencies of occurrence of 1(7.69 %) each being
the least while at ambient temperature the frequencies of
occurrence of the fungal isolates were in the order of
Aspergillus flavus 6 (30 %) > Rhizopus oryzae 5(25 %)
> Aspergillus niger 4 (20) > Penicillium
chrysogenum 3 (15 %) respectively, while Aspergillus
terrus and Microsporum sp have equal frequencies of
occurrence of 1(5 %) each being the least. Storage made at
freezer temperature (-2 ± 2 0C) has a reduction in
the number of isolated fungi. Only four mycoflora were isolated
with. The frequencies of occurrence of the fungal isolates were
in the order of Aspergillus flavus 4 (40%) >
Aspergillus niger 3 (30 %) > Rhizopus oryzae 2
(20 %) > Penicillium chrysogenum 1 (10 %)
respectively The moisture contents decrease with increase in the
storage temperature. Freezer (-2 ± 2 0C) has the
moisture content of 4.6 %, followed by refrigeration (4 ± 2
0C) with the moisture content of 2.4 % and the least
moisture content of 1.6 % was recorded at ambient temperature
(25 ± 2 0C) while the pH of the Bonga fish during the
storage conditions was slight acidic. Isolated fungi were
statistically analyzed and the test applied was F-test statistic
at p= 0.05 level of significant. Preservation could probably be
better if the fish product is kept in a hostile environment such
as the show glass equipped with heating element or in a
regulated oven so as to reduce drastically the moisture content
of the fish which is the basic requirement for microbial growth
and hence, inhibit the growth of the microorganisms causing fish
spoilage.
[Oyedeji, Funmilayo Nike.
Survey of Mycoflora Associated with
Dried Bonga Fish (Ethmalosa frimbriata) During
Storage. Rep Opinion 2016;8(2):36-41].
ISSN 1553-9873 (print); ISSN 2375-7205 (online).
http://www.sciencepub.net/report.
6.
doi:10.7537/marsroj080216.06
Key words:
Fish, Storage, Temperature |
Full Text |
6
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7
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The New Prime theorems（241）-（290）
Chun-Xuan Jiang
Institute for Basic Research,
Palm Harbor, FL34682-1577, USA
And: P. O. Box 3924, Beijing
100854, China
jiangchunxuan@sohu.com,
cxjiang@mail.bcf.net.cn,
jcxuan@sina.com,
Jiangchunxuan@vip.sohu.com
Abstract:
Using Jiang function  we
prove that the new prime theorems (241)-（290)
contain infinitely many prime solutions and no prime solutions.
[Chun-Xuan Jiang.
The New Prime theorems（241）-（290）.
Rep Opinion
2016;8(2):42-87].
ISSN 1553-9873 (print); ISSN 2375-7205 (online).
http://www.sciencepub.net/report.
7.
doi:10.7537/marsroj080216.07
Keyword:
Prime; theorem; function |
Full Text |
7
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8
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A similar unifying analysis and modeling of the various schools
of the Vedic philosophy and Tony Nader the present leader of
Transcendental meditation
Bhaktivijnana Muni, PhD
bvm@scsiscs.org
Online_Sadhu_Sanga@googlegroups.com
Abstract:
I am very impressed by the work you have done and I think it is
a step in the right direction. But it will take me some time to
read it properly. Maharishis Mahesh Yogi has attempted a similar
unifying analysis and modeling of the various schools of the
Vedic philosophy and Tony Nader the present leader of
Transcendental meditation. How do we exchange about these kinds
of knowledge in a way that will improve the quality of these
works. Nobody can be precise and consistent all the way through
such huge amounts of very different kinds of knowledge. We need
conferences and journals to discuss and improve on these huge
transdisciplinary knowledge systems and finds way to make East
and West meet.
[Bhaktivijnana Muni.
A similar unifying analysis and
modeling of the various schools of the Vedic philosophy and Tony
Nader the present leader of Transcendental meditation.
Rep Opinion 2016;8(2):88-95].
ISSN 1553-9873 (print); ISSN 2375-7205 (online).
http://www.sciencepub.net/report. 8.
doi:10.7537/marsroj080216.08
Keywords:
Maharishis Mahesh Yogi; modeling; Vedic philosophy;
transdisciplinary; knowledge; system |
Full Text |
8
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9
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New prime k-tuple
theorem（7）
Chun-Xuan Jiang
Institute for Basic Research,
Palm Harbor, FL34682-1577, USA
And: P. O. Box 3924, Beijing
100854, China
jiangchunxuan@sohu.com,
cxjiang@mail.bcf.net.cn,
jcxuan@sina.com,
Jiangchunxuan@vip.sohu.com,
jcxxxx@163.com
Abstract:
Using Jiang function we prove
for any  there
are infinitely many primes  such
that each of  is
a prime.
[Chun-Xuan Jiang.
New prime k-tuple theorem（7）.
Rep Opinion
2016;8(2):96-97].
ISSN 1553-9873 (print); ISSN 2375-7205 (online).
http://www.sciencepub.net/report.
9.
doi:10.7537/marsroj080216.09
Keywords:
new; prime; function; number |
Full Text |
9
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10
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New prime k-tuple
theorem（8）
Chun-Xuan Jiang
Institute for Basic Research,
Palm Harbor, FL34682-1577, USA
And: P. O. Box 3924, Beijing
100854, China
jiangchunxuan@sohu.com,
cxjiang@mail.bcf.net.cn,
jcxuan@sina.com,
Jiangchunxuan@vip.sohu.com,
jcxxxx@163.com
Abstract:
Using Jiang function we prove
that contain
no prime solutions.
[Chun-Xuan Jiang.
New prime k-tuple theorem（8）.
Rep Opinion
2016;8(2):98-99].
ISSN 1553-9873 (print); ISSN 2375-7205 (online).
http://www.sciencepub.net/report.
10.
doi:10.7537/marsroj080216.10
Keywords:
new; prime; function; number |
Full Text |
10
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11
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New prime k-tuple
theorem（9）
Chun-Xuan Jiang
Institute for Basic Research,
Palm Harbor, FL34682-1577, USA
And: P. O. Box 3924, Beijing
100854, China
jiangchunxuan@sohu.com,
cxjiang@mail.bcf.net.cn,
jcxuan@sina.com,
Jiangchunxuan@vip.sohu.com,
jcxxxx@163.com
Abstract:
Using Jiang function we prove
that  contain
no prime solutions.
[Chun-Xuan Jiang.
New prime k-tuple theorem（9）.
Rep Opinion
2016;8(2):100-101].
ISSN 1553-9873 (print); ISSN 2375-7205 (online).
http://www.sciencepub.net/report.
11.
doi:10.7537/marsroj080216.11
Keywords:
new; prime; function; number |
Full Text |
11
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February 11, 2016.
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