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Some Inclusion Relation Between Almost Λ-Statistical Convergence, Strong Almost (V,Λ)-Summability And Strong Almost Convergence

*Dr. Rajeev Kumar and **Preety

*Associate Professor, Department of Mathematics, OPJS University, Churu, Rajasthan (India)

**Research Scholar, Department of Mathematics, OPJS University, Churu, Rajasthan (India)

Email: preetyyadav0066@gmail.com

Abstract: In this research we aim to unify some known results. In the process we pull together much of what is known about this topic and we will simplify some of their existing proofs. As a consequence we provide an unified point of view which allows us to solve several unsolved questions. In fact, we will obtain results in the context of ideal convergence. We will show that under reasonable conditions on a given non-trivial ideal, the studied properties do not depend on the ideal that we use to define the convergence spaces associated to the wuc series. This allows us to extend our results for an arbitrary summability method that shares some kind of ideal-convergence on the realm of all bounded sequences. This will allow us to unify the known results and obtain answers to some unresolved questions. The research is organized as follows.

[Kumar, R. and Preety. Some Inclusion Relation Between Almost Λ-Statistical Convergence, Strong Almost (V,Λ)-Summability And Strong Almost Convergence. Academ Arena 2020;12(10):1-3]. ISSN 1553-992X (print); ISSN 2158-771X (online). http://www.sciencepub.net/academia. 1. doi:10.7537/marsaaj121020.01.

Keywords: λ-Statistical Convergence, Strong Almost (V,Λ)-Summability And Strong Almost Convergence

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我对太极图理解和运用

孙纯武

江苏省扬州三力电器集团有限公司，中国江苏省扬州市西湖镇蜀秀花园16幢805室， 邮编 225008, 电子信箱：yzscw0514@163.com, QQ号 458669609, 手机 18912144117

Room 805, Building 20, Shuxiu Garden, Xihu Town, Yangzhou City, Jiangsu Province, China

QQ: 458669609, Tel: 18652544068, Email: yzscw0514@163.com

Abstract 摘要：中国的融合, 我喜欢将太极图上动态场的箭移动到以下运动规律之一的心脏，阴阳的创造，金，木，水，火和地球运动，以兴起一切进化的哲学思想。道教无为的WTO，强调了对立的统一和矛盾。孔子确实是另一个离心运动的流言蜚语，如箭头，仁慈，正义，礼仪，智慧，信仰儒学的诞生，天生就承诺最高程度的伦理适应，不幸的是，它们通常从宏观，微观的角度看待来自分析的问题。对太极八卦的电压表画面并没有真正理解，下面没有办法找到源头，也没有解释太极八卦所展示的所有真实含义的东西，在科学技术上无法发挥出巨大的作用。

[孙纯武. 我对太极图理解和运用. Academ Arena 2020;12(10):4-16]. ISSN 1553-992X (print); ISSN 2158-771X (online). http://www.sciencepub.net/academia. 2. doi:10.7537/marsaaj121020.02.

Keywords 关键词: 天体; 物质; 质量 能量; 力; 偏心涡旋发动机; 星球; 星系; 中心; 作向; 心涡旋环绕; 椭圆运动; 密度波

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Effect Of Size Of The Blood Vassal On The Apparent Viscoscity Of Blood

Dr. Satendra Kumar

Assistant Professor, Department of Mathematics in North India College of Higher Education, Bijnor, Uttar Pradesh (India)

Email: drskumar1977@gmail.com

Abstract: In general blood has higher viscosity than plasma, and when the hematocrit rises, the viscosity of the suspension increases and the non-Newtonian behaviour of blood becomes more relevant, in particular at very low shear rates. The apparent viscosity increases slowly until a shear rate less than 1 s −1, where it rises markedly. The reason for this is that at low shear rates the erythrocytes have the ability to form a primary aggregate structure of rod shaped stacks of individual cells called rouleaux, that align to each other and form a secondary structure consisting of branched three-dimensional (3D) aggregates. It has been experimentally observed that rouleaux will not form if the erythrocytes have been hardened or in the absence of fibrinogen and globulins (plasma proteins). In fact, suspensions of erythrocytes in plasma demonstrate a strong non-Newtonian behaviour whereas when they are in suspension in physiological saline (with no fibrinogen or globulins) the behaviour of the fluid is Newtonian. For standing blood subjected to a shear stress lower than a critical value, these 3D structures can form and blood exhibits yield stress and resists to flow until a certain force is applied. This can happen only if the hematocrit is high enough.

[Kumar, S. Effect of size of the blood vassal on the apparent viscoscity of blood. Academ Arena 2020;12(10):17-20]. ISSN 1553-992X (print); ISSN 2158-771X (online). http://www.sciencepub.net/academia. 3. doi:10.7537/marsaaj121020.03.

Keywords: Size, Blood Vassal, Apparent, Viscosity

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Pathogenic Biodiversity of powdery mildew disease on cucurbits in Rohilkhand region in Uttar Pradesh (India)

Dr. Mohit Kumar Gupta

Assistant Professor, Department of Botany in Dhampur Degree College, Dhampur, Bijnor, Uttar Pradesh (India)

Email: gupta.mohit891@gmail.com; Contact No. -91+7078135348

Abstract: This study for the first time, records the occurrence of two species on cucurbits in in Rohilkhand region in Uttar Pradesh (India), a important states of Northern India and establishes their identity as Podosphaera xanthii on cultivated cucurbits and Golovinomyces cichoracearum on Coccinia cordifolia. Surveys were conducted in different localities of extensive cucurbit cultivation areas of Rohilkhand region in Uttar Pradesh (India) in second weak of April, 2018. Five to ten samples of each powdery mildew infected cucurbits were collected randomly and packed separately in polythene bags and marked to indicate the crop, location, date of collection etc. All the samples were closely examined for studying the characteristics of the symptoms on cucurbits and brought to the laboratory for the further identification. Powdery mildew species involved in the disease development were identified by using anamorph and teleomorph characters as done by Kristkova et al., (2009) and Khan and Sharma (1995). In other localities, infection was mild to moderate on Cucurbita moschata. On cucurbita maxima, Luffa cylindrica, Cucumis melo var. utilissimus, Cucumis melo var. momordica, and Cucumis sativus, infection was mild to moderate. Citrullus vulgaris var. fistulosus and Citrullus lanatus had only mild infection. Coccinia cordifolia was severely infected in Rohilkhand region in Uttar Pradesh (India), it had mild to moderate infection. C. moschata was free from infection in Rohilkhand region in Uttar Pradesh (India). L. cylindrica had no infection in Rohilkhand region in Uttar Pradesh (India). L. siceraria was found infected in every localities in all region of in Rohilkhand region in Uttar Pradesh (India). Cucumis melo was free from infection in Rohilkhand region in Uttar Pradesh (India).

[Gupta, K.M. Pathogenic Biodiversity of powdery mildew disease on cucurbits in Rohilkhand region in Uttar Pradesh (India). Academ Arena 2020;12(10):21-24]. ISSN 1553-992X (print); ISSN 2158-771X (online). http://www.sciencepub.net/academia. 4. doi:10.7537/marsaaj121020.04.

Keywords: Pathogenic, Biodiversity, Powdery Mildew Disease, Cucurbits, Rohilkhand Region

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An Inventory Model For Repairable Items And Demand Depending On Holding

Dr. Rajeev Kumar

Assistant Professor, Department of Mathematics, Devta Mahavidhalaya Morna, Bijnor, Uttar Pradesh (India)

Email: rjv2878@gmail.com; Contact No. +91-8449056040

Abstract: To achieve this task, inventory practitioners try to boost the demand by analyzing the policy of trade credit. Due to this, the purchasing cost for the retailer reduces as well as the cost to hold the inventory of the supplier also reduces. Traditionally, retailer accepts this offer as she/he does not have sufficient money to pay at once to the vendor and finalize the account. Retailer can deposit the revenue in interest generating account which is received by selling the product during this period. On deposited amount retailer can earn interest. As the trade credit period is over, the vendor charges interest on the balance amount. Hence, trade credit period offered by supplier is a important promotional tool to attract the retailer. Retailer can take this as an alternative incentive policy.

[Kumar, R. An Inventory Model For Repairable Items And Demand Depending On Holding. Academ Arena 2020;12(10):25-30]. ISSN 1553-992X (print); ISSN 2158-771X (online). http://www.sciencepub.net/academia. 5. doi:10.7537/marsaaj121020.05.

Keywords: Inventory Model, Repairable Items, Demand Depending and Holding

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6

Study On Parameters Related To Linear Equation-Solving

Dr. Harsh Vardhan

Assistant Professor in Department of Mathematics, Teerthanker Kunthnath College of Education (Teerthanker Mahaveer University, Moradabad), Uttar Pradesh, India.

Email: harshv.education@tmu.ac.in

Abstract: Proportionality was the main concept applied by ancient scholars when solving linear equations, particularly in the method of false position. Variations on the method of false position were employed for more complex linear equations. One such method is that of "double false position." This method will give solutions for problems that can be represented by the (modern) equation Mx + B = N, and solutions for problems that can be represented by systems of two equations and two unknowns. This method was so effective, that mathematicians continued to use it even after the advent of the algebraic notation that provided the means to efficiently write equations (Berlinghoff & Gouvea, 2004). In addition, one of the current benefits to using the method of "double false position" is that many students have trouble writing an algebraic equation from a word problem. However, most can substitute values in to see if they work. This method ties in to what is currently called "guess and check," which can be an intermediate step in going from a word problem to an equation.

[Vardhan, H. Study On Parameters Related To Linear Equation-Solving. Academ Arena 2020;12(10):31-38]. ISSN 1553-992X (print); ISSN 2158-771X (online). http://www.sciencepub.net/academia. 6. doi:10.7537/marsaaj121020.06.

Keywords: Parameters, Linear, Equation, Mathematics

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哥德巴赫猜想简要证明与哥德尔计算机

王德奎¹,  刘辉²

¹（四川绵阳日报社，四川绵阳 621000, 中国）

²（绵阳高等职业技术学院，四川绵阳，621000, 中国）

y-tx@163.com

Abstract 摘要：该文不是哥德巴赫猜想完备、充分的证明，而是想把哥德巴赫猜想证明的方法交给群众去掌握、讨论。该证明揭示了哥德巴赫猜想与生命计算机原理的关系，即这是属于数理形式本体论中哥德尔计算机类型的既可证又不可证的数学问题，而不是形式主义的可证或不可证类型的数学问题。

[王德奎, 刘辉. 哥德巴赫猜想简要证明与哥德尔计算机. Academ Arena 2020;12(10):39-50]. ISSN 1553-992X (print); ISSN 2158-771X (online). http://www.sciencepub.net/academia. 7. doi:10.7537/marsaaj121020.07.

Keywords 关键词：偶数、素数、报废率、哥德尔计算机、形式本体论

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百年海啸话嫘祖----嫘祖发掘者的故事

王德奎 (Wang Dekui)

《绵阳日报》记者， 绵阳日报社, 绵阳, 四川 621000, 中国, y-tx@163.com

Abstract摘要：2004年底印度洋一场大海啸，吞食了３０多万人的生命，灾难涉及４０多个国家和地区，对其旅游业和人民生命、财产的重创，后果极为惨痛。巨浪唤起学术界对嫘祖文明与海啸遗迹研究的重新关注。

[王德奎 (Wang Dekui). 百年海啸话嫘祖----嫘祖发掘者的故事. Academ Arena 2020;12(10):51-53]. ISSN 1553-992X (print); ISSN 2158-771X (online). http://www.sciencepub.net/academia. 8. doi:10.7537/marsaaj121020.08.

Keywords 关键词： 印度洋; 海啸; 生命; 灾难; 国家; 地区; 嫘祖文明

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我对当前防病治病的看法

孙纯武

江苏省扬州三力电器集团有限公司，中国江苏省扬州市，邮编 225008

电子信箱： yzscw0514@163.com，微信号 scw20171020

Abstract摘要：今后医院为感冒发烧病人挂水设备条件未具备时，不要轻意挂水输液治退烧。节是需要放化疗的病人，虽然需要将药物通过挂水输液，形成的是新分子结构的机体，以确保活体细胞的生存和恢复的环境。但人身体内是一个复杂系统工程，如水多水少，水温度高低及进入身体內速度快慢都有一定讲究标准量。水可以缓解疼痛，水又会加重病情等大问题。

[孙纯武. 我对当前防病治病的看法. Academ Arena 2020;12(10):54-56]. ISSN 1553-992X (print); ISSN 2158-771X (online). http://www.sciencepub.net/academia. 9. doi:10.7537/marsaaj121020.09.

Keywords关健词：新型肺炎冠状病毒气侯变化传染病流行病中药挂水媒体

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与李淼教授讨论弦宇宙学----读《超弦理论的几个方向》

王德奎

王德奎 (Wang Dekui), 绵阳日报社, 绵阳, 四川 621000, 中国, y-tx@163.com

Abstract 摘要：20世纪，拓扑学、微分几何、微分流形一类的数学，和相对论、量子论一类的物理学，都在打造两顶“花帽子”----球量子和环量子；这是类似《西游记》唐僧手中的“紧箍咒”，只要是专家，不管是自然科学家还是社会科学家，都会自觉不自觉地选择其中一顶“花帽子”戴在头上；而人民群众就类似“唐僧”，专家就类似“孙悟空”，不管人民群众懂不懂拓扑学、微分几何、微分流形、相对论、量子论一类学问，但他们都能明白球面和环面不同伦一类之争的。目前超弦理论的几个研究方向，就涉及球量子和环量子之争。李淼教授的讨论，就试图在避免戴错“花帽子”。

[王德奎. 与李淼教授讨论弦宇宙学----读《超弦理论的几个方向》. Academ Arena 2020;12(10):57-74]. ISSN 1553-992X (print); ISSN 2158-771X (online). http://www.sciencepub.net/academia. 10. doi:10.7537/marsaaj121020.10.

Keywords 关键词: 超弦理论、弦宇宙学、引力、暗能量、球量子弦论、环量子弦论、点内空间、五元数

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Review of literature on the enhancement of progress of news papers in Haryana

gfj;k.kk easa eq [; lekpkj i=ksa ds izlkj dh o`f) dk fu;kstu lEcfU/kr lkfgR; dk v/;;u

*Dr. Bhupender Singh Raghuwanshi and **Mr. Dinesh Kumar

* Assistant Professor, Department of Journalism and Mass Communication, OPJS University, Churu, Rajasthan (India)

**Research Scholar, Department of Journalism and Mass Communication, OPJS University, Churu, Rajasthan (India)

Email: gahlyankuk@yahoo.com

Abstract: A newspaper is a serial publication containing news, several articles and advertising. It is typically published daily or weekly. Newspapers contain different sections to acknowledge the interests of one and all. Traditionally and till date, newspapers have always been printed and physically distributed door to door. Though in the past few years, with the advancement of technology, news can be obtained online on websites, blogs, applications etc. The reading of newspapers is very useful for young citizens to develop their language ability and to get knowledge of current events and the world. The newspaper also indicates the programmes and policies of the corporate sector and the government. Newspapers also provide criticism of economic social –political issues and lots of other information and entertainment to the readers People read newspapers for different reasons and purposes, some of which include pleasure, leisure, relaxation, information and knowledge. Reading books, magazines and newspapers from childhood helps a person to develop their thinking and understanding. It also helps to improve vocabulary. Reading is an intellectual action which is possible only if a man forms a habit of reading and practices these from childhood.

[Bhupender Singh Raghuwanshi and Mr. Dinesh Kumar. Review of literature on the enhancement of progress of news papers in Haryana. Academ Arena 2020;12(10):75-81]. ISSN 1553-992X (print); ISSN 2158-771X (online). http://www.sciencepub.net/academia. 11. doi:10.7537/marsaaj121020.11.

Keywords: newspaper; publication; article; advertise. Print; information; knowledge; intellectual; action; practices; childhood.

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कुंजी शब्द: gfj;k.kk eq [; lekpkj i= lEcfU/kr lkfgR;

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