No.

Titles / Authors /Abstracts

Full Text

No.

1

Curcumin Effect on Nitropropane Alterations on the IL-1β, TNFα & IL 6 in Submandibular Gland of Mice

Badawy M. Abd-El-Hamied* Atef I. Ahmed**

* Lecturer, Department of Oral Biology, Faculty of Dentistry, Assiut University, Egypt.

** Assistant Professor, Department of Oral Biology, Faculty of Dentistry, Al-Azhar University, Assiut, Egypt.

Abstract: Objectives: 2-Nitropropane (2-NP) is a rat liver carcinogen. Curcumin has shown some therapeutic activities. This study aimed to investigate if curcumin has a synergistic effect on the 2-NP alterations on the IL-1β, IL 6 & TNFα in submandibular gland of Mice. Methods and materials: The gene expression levels of TNF-α, IL-1β & IL-6 were tested in submandibular gland of mice by RT-qPCR. 30 adult BALB/c male mice were divided randomly into 3 equal groups. Group I, a control group (n=10), injected with vehicle alone (canola oil, 5 mL/kg). The latter two groups (n=20) by intraperitoneal injection of 2- NP (100 mg/kg body weight dissolved in canola oil) 2 time/week for 4 weeks. At the same time of 2- NP injection, mice of group III were orally drinking water supplemented with curcumin 50(Mg/Ml)/4weeks. Submandibular gland tissues were histologically studied. Results: the gene expression analysis showed a statistically significant upregulation of TNF-α, IL-1β, and IL-6 in group II. While, group III showed significantly downregulated expression. The apparent histopatholgical changes manifested in group II was less in group III. Conclusions: Curcumin may modulates the alterations of 2-NP by down-regulating proinflammatory cytokines IL-1β, IL6 and TNF α in BALB/c mice.

[Badawy M. Abd-El-Hamied Atef I. Ahmed. Curcumin Effect on Nitropropane Alterations on the IL-1β, TNFα & IL 6 in Submandibular Gland of Mice. Academ Arena 2019;11(6):1-7]. ISSN 1553-992X (print); ISSN 2158-771X (online). http://www.sciencepub.net/academia. 1. doi:10.7537/marsaaj110619.01.

Keywords: Curcumin, 2-Nitropropane, IL-1, IL-6, TNFα, Submandibular Salivary Glands

Full Text

1

2

Rape a Non Compoundable offence: Crime against Women Compensated by Marriage

Siddharth Kumar Jha¹, Dr. Ashish Kumar Singhal², Prateek Tripathi³

ICFAI Law School, ICFAI University, Dehradun

drashishsinghal08@gmail.com

Abstract: Rape is not only a crime against the person of a women, it is a crime against the entire society. It is a crime against basic human rights and is also violative of the victim’s fundamental right i.e. right to life guaranteed in article 21 of the constitution of India under which right to live with dignity is implicit. In the case of State of M.P V Madan Lal, Justice Deepak Mishra and Prafulla C Panta, the siting judges of hon’ble SC observed that rape or attempt to rape are offenses against women’s body which is her own temple and her dignity is a part of immortal self. On the basis of these observations we can say that rape is the kind of offence which deserves to be punished so as to deter the offender from repeating the same act in future and to serve as a lesson to others that this kind of offence will put the offender in a dark future. This paper aims at analyzing the various recent cases in which the case of rape was quashed because the offender married the victim to escape from the consequential liability and the observation of the other courts on it. In achieving this aim this paper will be focusing on role of Indian Judiciary for the recognition of the rights of the women and the society as well. There are many cases of rape in India which were quashed on the grounds of marriage between the victim and the offender without awarding adequate punishment. Acquitting criminal without punishment just because of marriage will serve as an example that the rape can be compensated by marriage but it cannot be done at all.

[Siddharth Kumar Jha, Ashish Kumar Singhal, Prateek Tripathi,. Rape a Non Compoundable offence: Crime against Women Compensated by Marriage. Academ Arena 2019;11(6):8-14]. ISSN 1553-992X (print); ISSN 2158-771X (online). http://www.sciencepub.net/academia. 2. doi:10.7537/marsaaj110619.02.

Keywords: - Rape, Post Rape Marriages, Judicial approach towards Protection of women from Sexual offences

Full Text

2

3

What is Linux and why is it so popular?

Manjunath R

#16/1, 8th Main Road, Shivanagar, Rajajinagar, Bangalore560010, Karnataka, India

*Corresponding Author Email: manjunath5496@gmail.com

*Website: http://www.myw3schools.com/

Abstract: Whether you know it or not you are already using Linux (the best-known and most-used open source operating system) every day. From supercomputers to smartphones, the Linux operating system is everywhere. As an operating system, Linux is a family of open source Unix-like software based on the Linux kernel - that sits underneath all of the other software on a computer, receiving requests from those programs and relaying these requests to the computer's hardware. With regard to careers, it is becoming increasingly valuable to have Linux skills rather than just knowing how to use Windows. In general, Linux is harder to manage than Windows, but offers more flexibility and configuration options.

[Manjunath R. What is Linux and why is it so popular? Academ Arena 2019;11(6):15-17]. ISSN 1553-992X (print); ISSN 2158-771X (online). http://www.sciencepub.net/academia. 3. doi:10.7537/marsaaj110619.03.

Keywords: Linux; Computer; Windows; Operating system; Open Source; Portable.

Full Text

3

4

Is DevOps a good career?

Manjunath R

#16/1, 8th Main Road, Shivanagar, Rajajinagar, Bangalore560010, Karnataka, India

*Corresponding Author Email: manjunath5496@gmail.com

*Website: http://www.myw3schools.com/

Abstract: DevOps [a set of software development practices that combines software development (Dev) and information technology operations (Ops) to shorten the systems development life cycle while delivering features, fixes, and updates frequently in close alignment with business objectives] is becoming the standard way of working for Enterprises. Among the few powerful trends we had experienced in the recent times, one is undoubtedly the adoption of DevOps practices – and adoption of DevOps within the organization is rising on a broader scale, and Enterprises are trending toward it. DevOps builds upon best practices to help drive enterprise performance in modernizing environments. It offers organizations a new way to move the business forward and turn technology into a strategic advantage. An increasing number of businesses recognize the power that DevOps can bring a natural extension for Agile and continuous delivery approaches.

[Manjunath R. Is DevOps a good career? Academ Arena 2019;11(6):18-20]. ISSN 1553-992X (print); ISSN 2158-771X (online). http://www.sciencepub.net/academia. 4. doi:10.7537/marsaaj110619.04.

Keywords: DevOps; Software Development; Agile; Integration; Delivery; Code review; Documentation.

Full Text

4

5

Big Data Exploration in New Media: Trends and Methodological Approaches

Bisallah H. I*, Olumide O*, Aminat A*

*Department of Computer Science, University of Abuja, Nigeria, hashim.bisallah@uniabuja.edu.ng

Abstract: This paper focuses on drawing trends and methodological evidences from previous studies in big data field considering the fact that big data helps individuals, governments and businesses understand the essence of collecting large data and processed it towards effective decisions making having identified many patterns within it. The review of 32 journal articles shows that most of the scholars developed own and used Internet-enabled software for exploration of big data in the new media. This indicates an existing problem in terms of availability of the right data collection and analysis tools. The review also reveals that majority of the scholars found it difficult to select appropriate samples using probability procedure. The attention was largely shifted to non-probability procedure. On the research trends, the scholars exclusively focused on relationship and politics, revealing behavioural patterns in the network, discourse focus and network connectivity, demographics as determinant of interactions and connections, patterns and messages speed at the expense of news and business areas. These issues and trends have created gaps for potential scholars in the field to conduct studies that would contribute to the knowledge base in the big data field.

[Bisallah H. I, Olumide O, Aminat A. Big Data Exploration in New Media: Trends and Methodological Approaches. Academ Arena 2019;11(6):21-32]. ISSN 1553-992X (print); ISSN 2158-771X (online). http://www.sciencepub.net/academia. 5. doi:10.7537/marsaaj110619.05.

Key words: Big Data, New Media, Methodology, Trends, Network, Demography

Full Text

5

6

中国新七君子科学家反相新思路----《超光速电子加速器探讨》(摘录编辑）

裴元吉、杨新铁、黄志洵、陈长乐、李开泰、黄艾香、周渭

Recommended: 王德奎 (Wang Dekui), y-tx@163.com

Abstract: 摘要：来自中国科技大学、中科院高能所、航天部23所、西北工业大学、北京传媒大学、西安交通大学、西安电子科技大学的裴元吉、杨新铁、黄志洵、陈长乐、李开泰、黄艾香、周渭等七位教授级科学家，被称为中国“新七君子”。他们探讨电子通过光速及超过光速区的椭圆形和双曲性的特点来设计加速区, 并利用可压缩介质力学方程类似的特点来改进电子加速和电子噪声的测量，从而改善是否产生超光速电子的判断标准，以便为揭示开辟一条新的反相道路。

[裴元吉、杨新铁、黄志洵、陈长乐、李开泰、黄艾香、周渭. 中国新七君子科学家反相新思路----《超光速电子加速器探讨》(摘录编辑）. Academ Arena 2019;11(6):33-36]. ISSN 1553-992X (print); ISSN 2158-771X (online). http://www.sciencepub.net/academia. 6. doi:10.7537/marsaaj110619.06.

Keywords: 主题词：压缩性流体、超光速电子加速器,、相对论兼容规律

Full Text

6

7

李言荣：科学“从0→1→无穷大 ”----《“从0到1”，高校的机遇何在》摘录

李言荣

四川大学校长、中国工程院院士

投稿 (推荐, Recommended): 王德奎 (Wang Dekui), y-tx@163.com

Abstract: 摘要：读四大校长李言荣院士2019年4月8日在《中国科学报》第一版，发表的《“从0到1”，高校的机遇何在》要闻，甚为感动。新中国在“量子色动力学”和“量子引力研究”上是有“大师”的，但整个人群中“量子色动力学”和“量子引力研究”作为常识能清楚的并不多，抑制了“大师”的影响。例如，《环球科学》杂志2012年第7期发表陈超先生整理的《量子引力研究简史》一文中说：“1904年，法国科学家庞加莱提出庞加莱猜想，奠定了当代前沿科学的数学基础。即正猜想的收缩或扩散，涉及点、线、平面和球面；逆猜想的收缩或扩散，涉及圈线、管子和环面；外猜想的空心圆球内外表面及翻转，涉及正、反膜面，和点内、外时空。这标志着传统科学的结束，革命科学的开始”----这里“庞加莱外猜想”就是1953-1963年间川大数学物理学家柯召院士和魏时珍教授提出来的，但直到2007年才有一本约90万字的介绍他们思想在量子通信和量子计算机上应用的书《求衡论----庞加莱猜想应用》出版。

[李言荣. 李言荣：科学“从0→1→无穷大 ”----《“从0到1”，高校的机遇何在》摘录. Academ Arena 2019;11(6):37-39]. ISSN 1553-992X (print); ISSN 2158-771X (online). http://www.sciencepub.net/academia. 7. doi:10.7537/marsaaj110619.07.

Keywords: 关键词： 0； 1； 高校； 机遇; 量子色动力学; 量子引力; 数学;收缩; 扩散 点; 线; 平面

Full Text

7

8

阳明心学起源地走出华为等时代精华价值----学习习主席多次引用王阳明名言体会

董平张海

Recommended: 王德奎 (Wang Dekui), y-tx@163.com

Abstract: 王阳明的思想对当时的日本主“开国”、“求维新”和“独立主权”者用以反对“锁国”、维持封建的传统观念提供了一种有力的思想武器----最终日本人就靠王阳明的一部《心学》，推翻了500多年的封建幕府统治，成功实现了明治维新，完成了向资本主义的过度. 我们不仅要坚定“三个自信”，也要大力弘扬优秀传统文化，去其糟粕、留其精华，增强文化自信。

[董平张海. 阳明心学起源地走出华为等时代精华价值----学习习主席多次引用王阳明名言体会. Academ Arena 2019;11(6):40-43]. ISSN 1553-992X (print); ISSN 2158-771X (online). http://www.sciencepub.net/academia. 8. doi:10.7537/marsaaj110619.08.

Keywords: 王阳明; 思想; 中国; 传统; 自然; 国学; 观念

Full Text

8

9

Le Genre et le Changement Climatique (CC), réalités sur le lien

Rajhi Leila

Doctorante en sciences agronomiques, Institut National Agronomique de Tunisie (INAT), Consultante et formatrice spécialiste en Genre et développement

rajhi.leila@yahoo.fr

Abstract: Résumé: Le changement climatique devient une réalité vécu qui menace de plus en plus l’humanité. Il est de plus en plus reconnu comme une crise mondiale. La spécificité des besoins et des rôles des femmes et des hommes fait qu’ils soient tous les deux exposés au CC de façon différente et exige un traitement particulier pour chacun. Néanmoins, les réponses à ce fléau ont tendance à se concentrer sur des solutions scientifiques et économiques plutôt que de s'attaquer aux dimensions de genre qui sont extrêmement importantes. Le Rapport sur le Développement Humain de 2007 reconnaît que le changement climatique menace « d’éroder les libertés humaines et les choix des individus ». De plus, le Rapport souligne que l’inégalité entre les genres quand elle se conjugue au changement climatique elle accroît la vulnérabilité. Les difficultés qu’ont les femmes pauvres pour accéder aux ressources, la restriction de leurs droits, la réduction de leur mobilité et de leur participation aux prises de décisions les rendent totalement vulnérables au changement climatique, qui accentue les inégalités déjà existantes, y compris l’inégalité entre les genres. L’objet de notre article est d’étudier le lien genre et changement climatique. La méthodologie mobilisée pour notre étude est basée essentiellement sur la réalisation d’une enquête auprès d’un groupe cible d’environ 50 individus des trois secteurs les plus menacés par le CC : l’agriculture, la santé et le tourisme. Les principaux résultats de cette étude tournent autour de trois volets essentiels et montrent que: La connaissance des femmes du changement climatique est très limitée à cause de son accès limité à l’emploi et aux ressources qui leurs privent de la sensibilisation sur ce fléau. Les femmes sont plus vulnérables au changement climatique. Cela revient selon notre échantillon au rôle reproductif de la femme. En réalité, les femmes ne sont pas considérées comme vulnérables seulement pour leurs caractéristiques physiologiques et leurs besoins spécifiques, mais parce qu’elle vit déjà dans l’inégalité de genre construite par la société. Nos interlocuteurs dans leurs majorités connaissent le rôle prépondérant des femmes en matière d’atténuation et d’adaptation au changement climatique et la pertinence de son savoir-faire spécifique vis-à-vis de ce dernier.

[Rajhi Leila. Le Genre et le Changement Climatique (CC), réalités sur le lien. Academ Arena 2019;11(6):44-49]. ISSN 1553-992X (print); ISSN 2158-771X (online). http://www.sciencepub.net/academia. 9. doi:10.7537/marsaaj110619.09.

Keywords: Mots clés: Changement climatique, genre, vulnérabilité, adaptation, diagnostic

Full Text

9

10

深切悼念上海复旦大学费伦教授逝世----经络分形与身体信息量子隐形传输

王德奎

y-tx@163.com

Abstract: 摘要：上海复旦大学费伦教授是一位杰出化学物理学家，我们认识他的只是他的执著的经络科学实验精神和对人的宽恕精神；他的去世是我国中医经络学说科学研究的重大损失。

[王德奎. 深切悼念上海复旦大学费伦教授逝世----经络分形与身体信息量子隐形传输. Academ Arena 2019;11(6):50-68]. ISSN 1553-992X (print); ISSN 2158-771X (online). http://www.sciencepub.net/academia. 10. doi:10.7537/marsaaj110619.10.

Keywords: 关键词：凝胶溶胶 基因辐射 经络辐射 霍金辐射 金凤汉求真

Full Text

10

11

Жанровый состав, тематика, образная система

поэзии Хусайни

Джурава Хуснигул Буриевна

Преподователь Ташкентского государственного университета узбекского языка и литературы имени Алишера Наваи

Abstract: Хусайн Бойкаро – лирический поэт, создавший прекрасные стихи под псевдонимомحسینی в таких жанрах, как газель, мухаммас, рубаи, китъа, фард. Творческое наследие Хсайни состоит в “Девони Хусайн Бойкаро” и “Рисолаи Хусайн Бойкаро”. Эти произведения переписаны еще при жизни Хусайни известными каллиграфами, как Султан Али Машхади, Султан Мухаммад Хандон и сохранились до наших дней. Стихи в دیوان سلطان حسین میرزا بایقرا систематично размещены в порядке арабского алфавита.

[поэзии Хусайни. Жанровый состав, тематика, образная система. Academ Arena 2019;11(6):69-71]. ISSN 1553-992X (print); ISSN 2158-771X (online). http://www.sciencepub.net/academia. 11. doi:10.7537/marsaaj110619.11.

Keywords, Ключивые слова: рукопись, текст, антология, диван, первоисточников, поэтика

Full Text

11

12

Normalizing Data Regions in Spatial Data Grid Using Parallel BNN with MOW

K.Balasaravanan¹, Dr. K. Duraiswamy²

¹Department of Computer science and Engineering, CMS College of Engineering, Namakkal

²Department of Computer science and Engineering, K.S.Rangasamy College of Technology, Tiruchengode Tamilnadu, India

¹kbalasaravanancse@gmail.com

²drkduraiswamy@yahoo.co.in

Abstract: As the promising expertise, grid computing is functional to several projects. And the administration of spatial data also features novel challenges. The appliance of grid computing commenced to the organization of spatial data highlights the exploitation and intention of spatial data grid. The notion of grid computing has infused all areas of dispersed computing, altering the mode in which dispersed systems are considered, urbanized and executed. In spatial database, if mixed regions are present in dense and sparse dataset in an arbitrary manner, then it is difficult to retrieve the items from the database. To make the search more effective, in this work, we present a scenario that illustrates for the foremost time how data grids can be functioned to facilitate the sharing of deal with data in spatial data infrastructure (SDI). Combining spatial data from dispersed diverse sources into a distinct centralized dataset entails, amid others, a significant human management endeavor. We present a reference model for aligning the sparse and dense data objects in an efficient manner based on the data object position and localization. Then the technique normalizes the data objects in the corresponding regions, processes all the queries in a parallel way and produces the results to all requested user at a short interval of time simultaneously. BNN search based on Marginal Object Weight ranking scheme used here to retrieve the items from distributed servers with high dimensional data structure. An experimental evaluation is carried over with real data sets to estimate the performance of the proposed spatial data grid formation based parallel BNN using MOW in spatial database with an existing efficient BNN search using MOW ranking scheme in spatial database.

[K.Balasaravanan, Dr. K. Duraiswam. Normalizing Data Regions in Spatial Data Grid Using Parallel BNN with MOW. Academ Arena 2019;11(6):72-79]. ISSN 1553-992X (print); ISSN 2158-771X (online). http://www.sciencepub.net/academia. 12. doi:10.7537/marsaaj110619.12.

Keywords: Grid formation, mixed regions of sparse and dense, normalization, parallel, MOW, Spatial data Infrastructure

Full Text

12

13

庞大鹏：读《长久的普京之国》（摘录）

庞大鹏（ 中国社科院俄罗斯研究中心主任）

Recommended: 王德奎 (Wang Dekui), y-tx@163.com

Abstract 摘要：中国社科院俄罗斯研究中心主任庞大鹏教授在上海“观察者”网，发表对2019年2月11日普京的重要智囊苏尔科夫的《长久的普京之国》一文的研读：《“三个普京”：俄罗斯的“2024问题”浮出水面》，现摘录以飨读者.

[庞大鹏（ 中国社科院俄罗斯研究中心主任）. 庞大鹏：读《长久的普京之国》（摘录）. Academ Arena 2019;11(6):80-82]. ISSN 1553-992X (print); ISSN 2158-771X (online). http://www.sciencepub.net/academia. 13. doi:10.7537/marsaaj110619.13.

Keywords 关键词: 庞大鹏;长久; 普京; 国; 俄罗斯

Full Text

13